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Analiza sprememb kulturne krajine v občini Cerklje : diplomsko delo - univerzitetni študij
ID
Jamnik, Sonja
(
Author
),
ID
Pirnat, Janez
(
Mentor
)
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MD5: C8FA415470D2AF6E5268295789A16D78
PID:
20.500.12556/rul/7e28e21a-612d-4c55-a961-a7bbe5a1cff4
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Abstract
Rabo tal v kulturni krajini občine Cerklje opredeljujejo intenzivno kmetijstvo, poselitev in infrastruktura. Ugotavljala sem, kako se je raba tal v občini spreminjala od l. 1826 do danes, podrobnejšo analizo teh sprememb pa sem opravila v dveh katastrskih občinah, Cerklje in Zg. Brnik. Ugotovila sem, da se je delež njiv in pašnikov zmanjšal, obseg gozdov se je povečal. Daleč največjo rast sem zabeležila v kategoriji naselij in pozidanih površin, kar jeposledica večanja naselij in infrastrukturnega razvoja. Na spremembe v rabi tal so vplivali predvsem družbeno-ekonomski dejavniki. Do druge svetovne vojneso to spremembe v kmetijski dejavnosti, ki so povzročile povečanje obsegagozdnih površin, po vojni pa gospodarski razvoj občine, ki je s svojimi,predvsem infrastrukturnimi posegi, krčil gozdne površine. Tudi plani za nadaljnji razvoj občine predvidevajo krčenje gozdov, predvsem nižinskih, kiso zaradi relativno majhne površine še toliko bolj pomembni.
Language:
Slovenian
Keywords:
gozd
,
kulturna krajina
,
spremembe krajine
,
Cerklje na Gorenjskem
,
gozdne zaplate
,
raba tal
Work type:
Undergraduate thesis
Typology:
2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:
BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Place of publishing:
Ljubljana
Publisher:
[S. Jamnik]
Year:
2005
Number of pages:
VIII, 60 str.
PID:
20.500.12556/RUL-15266
UDC:
630
COBISS.SI-ID:
1565862
Publication date in RUL:
11.07.2014
Views:
1792
Downloads:
335
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Language:
English
Abstract:
Land use in the cultural landscape of the community of Cerklje is determined by intensive agriculture, settlements and infrastructure. Through comparison of land use in the years 1826 and 2005 I analyzed the changes in land use and the extent and dispersion of forest patches in cadastral communities of Cerklje and Zg. Brnik. Major results show a decrease of arable land and pastures and an increase of forest areas. The largest increase is in building areas, mainly because of the increase of settlements and the infrastructural development. The changes in social and economic conditions are the main reasonfor the changes in land use. The changes in agriculture in the period before the Second World War caused the increase of forest areas. The reasons for the decrease of forest areas after the Second World War are related to theeconomic interventions of the community. The plans for further development also include cutting down forests, mainly in lowland where the importance of forests is higher due to their smaller extent.
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