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Zapis pripovedi pravljičarjev iz Soče in Trente z zvočnih posnetkov Milka Matičetovega : diplomsko delo
ID Kenda, Meta (Author), ID Smole, Vera (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Ivančič Kutin, Barbara (Comentor)

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Abstract
Diplomsko delo prinaša priredbe zvočnih posnetkov pripovedi, skupaj cca 170 minut, ki jih je v 50. in 60. letih 20. stoletja pri pravljičarjih v Zgornjem Posočju na magnetofonske trakove posnel raziskovalec, slovstveni folklorist in etnolog Milko Matičetov (1919-2014). Originalni magnetofonski koluti so shranjeni v Inštitutu za slovensko narodopisje ZRC SAZU. Posnetki so bili v zadnjih nekaj letih digitalizirani v WAV format, kar omogoča enostavno predvajanje na računalniku in s tem tudi transkribiranje. Na obravnavanih posnetkih pripovedujejo trije pripovedovalci: Joza Kravanja – Marinčič iz Vrsnika, Štefan Kavs – Kolerč iz Soče in Katra Kverh – Jovževka iz Trente. Na začetku naloge je predstavljen raziskovalec Milko Matičetov, ki je širši javnosti znan predvsem po zbirki rezijanskih pravljic Zverinice iz Rezije. Napisal je več kot 300 znanstvenih in strokovnih razprav, esejev, člankov in ocen v različnih jezikih. V slovstveni folkloristiki velja danes za enega največjih strokovnjakov, tudi v mednarodnem merilu. Na terenu je zbral več kot 3000 slovenskih pripovedi. Do konca 50. let 20. stoletja je vse zapisoval na roke, kasneje pa snemal, sprva z magnetofonom, pozneje s kasetofonom. Pripovedi je dokumentiral po vseh slovenskih pokrajinah, največ pa v Reziji. Poleg njegovega življenja in prispevka slovenski slovstveni folklori, je na kratko predstavljeno tudi njegovo delo v gornjem Posočju, kar obenem napove nadaljnjo obravnavo vseh treh pravljičarjev in načina, kako je Matičetov prišel v stik z njimi. Z iskanjem informacij na terenu sem poskušala o pripovedovalcih čim več izvedeti na terenu, žal pa poskus ni bil najbolj uspešen. Domačini se namreč o Jozu, Štefanu in Katri spomnijo zgolj osnovnih informacij, čemur botruje dejstvo, da je od njihovega rojstva preteklo že veliko časa. Najstarejša Katra in 11 let mlajši Joza sta se namreč rodila še v oddaljenem 19. stoletju. Informacije o njih, predvsem o Jozu Karavanji Marinčiču, je pred leti našla dr. Barbara Ivančič Kutin, kar mi je bilo pri pisanju v veliko pomoč. Opisu pravljičarjev sem za lažjo predstavo dodala slikovno gradivo, ki je v lasti Slovenskega etnografskega muzeja. V nadaljevanju naloga prinaša tudi obsežno zbirko poenostavljenega strokovnega zapisa pripovedi, kar je glavnina diplomskega dela. Nekatere pripovedi so krajše, druge dolge tudi po več kot 45 minut. Besedila obsegajo pravljice, povedke, opis življenja nekoč, nekdanje šege ter navade itd. Vsa besedila vsebujejo na koncu tudi seznam narečnih besed z razlago, s katerim si bo bralec olajšal razumevanje. Količinski in vsebinski pregled gradiva na posnetkih je pregledno popisan v tabeli. Pri vsakem pripovedovalcu sem dodala tudi svoje mnenje o pripovedovalcu in samem pripovedovanju, ki sem si ga ustvarila ob poslušanju. Tako pripravljeno gradivo bo omogočilo nadaljnja folkloristične, etnološke in jezikoslovne raziskave.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:slovenska književnost, slovstvena folkloristika, pripovedništvo, folklorne pripovedi, pravljičarji, zvočni posnetki, Milko Matičetov, Joza Kravanja, Štefan Kavs, Katra Kverh, Zgornje Posočje
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[M. Kenda]
Year:2023
Number of pages:84 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-151483 This link opens in a new window
UDC:398(497.4Zgornje Posočje)
COBISS.SI-ID:187124227 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:07.10.2023
Views:444
Downloads:66
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Milko Matičetov, pripovedovanje zgodb, folklorne pripovedi, pravljičarji, Joza Kravanja, Štefan Kavs, Katra Kverh, Zgornje Posočje
Abstract:
The following diploma thesis presents adaptations of tape recordings of folk tales, 170 minutes-long, documented by researcher, folklorist and ethnologist Milko Matičetov (1919 - 2014) on his magnetophone tapes in the fifties and sixties of the twentieth century in the upper Posočje region. The original reel tapes are stored at the Institute of Slovenian Ethnology ZRC SAZU. In recent years, the tape recordings were digitalised into the WAV format, making them easy to play and transcribe on digital devices. Three narrators tell stories on the tape recordings I researched: Joza Kravanja - Marinčič from Vrsnik, Štefan Kavs - Kolerč from the Soča region and Katra Kverh - Jovževka from Trenta. First, the study focuses on the researcher, Milko Matičetov, best known to the public for his collection of works The Little Beasts of Resia. He wrote over 300 scientific and expert articles, essays, papers and evaluations in different languages. He is considered one of the leading experts in ethnolinguistics on a global scale. The number of Slovenian folk tales he collected first-hand exceeds 3,000. Until the end of the fifties of the 20th century, he wrote down all the folk tales by hand before he started recording them. He started doing so with a magnetophone before replacing it with a reel-to-reel tape recorder. He collected folk tales across all Slovenian regions, especially Resia. Alongside focusing on his life and his contribution to the research of Slovenian folk stories, the diploma thesis also briefly presents his work in the upper Posočje region. By outlining this part of his work, the study highlights all three folk storytellers and how Milko Matičetov came into touch with them. By seeking information in the field first-hand, I tried to learn about the trio of folk storytellers as much as possible. Unfortunately, I did not garner as much information as I wanted. Locals only remember basic information about Joza, Štefan and Katra, which is unsurprising, considering much time has passed since the folk storytellers were born. Katra, the oldest of the three, and Joza, eleven years younger, were, in fact, born in the distant 19th century. Barbara Ivančič Kutin, PhD, found valuable information about them, especially Joza Kravanja Marinčič, which immensely helped my research. I added photographic material, courtesy of the Slovenian Ethnographic Museum, to the description for easier understanding. The diploma thesis also presents an expansive collection of simplified expert transcriptions of folk tales, which is the main aim of my research. Some recordings are shorter, and others are more than 45 minutes long. The list of texts encompasses fairytales, folk tales, descriptions of life in the past, folk traditions and customs, etc. All texts are accompanied by a list of stylistically marked dialect words to aid the reader. The diploma includes a quantitative and content overview of the tape recordings in an accompanying table. I added my opinion and observations on each of the narrators and their narrations upon hearing the tapes. The material I analysed will provide new opportunities for future folklore, ethnological and linguistic studies.

Keywords:Slovene literature, folklore studies, storytelling, folk stories, fairy tale writers, recordings, Milko Matičetov, Joza Kravanja, Štefan Kavs, Katra Kverh, upper Posočje

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