Razlike v hitrostnem modelu na razdaljah 50, 100, 200 in 400 metrov v paraplavanju glede na klasifikacijske skupine : magistrsko delo

Žagar, Kristina (author), Štrumbelj, Boro (mentor), Kapus, Jernej (comentor)

Paraplavalci se zaradi različnih oblik invalidnosti med seboj zelo razlikujejo tako z vidika funkcionalnih sposobnosti kakor tudi koordinacije, ki skupaj vplivata na tehniko plavanja. Paraplavalce glede na njihovo telesno, vidno, slušno ali intelektualno okvaro razvrščamo v 14 klasifikacijskih skupin. Namen magistrskega dela je bil, da na podlagi rezultatov plavanja na tekmovanjih ugotovimo, ali obstajajo razlike med posameznimi klasifikacijskimi skupinami in tudi znotraj njih z vidika hitrostnega modela, in da ugotovimo, kako te razlike vplivajo na njihov vadbeni proces. Ugotovili smo, da prihaja do delnih statističnih razlik v hitrostnem modelu in posledično kritičnih hitrostih pri nižjih klasifikacijskih skupinah: S3‒S5. V nekaterih skupinah le te niso zaznane: M S4‒S5 in Ž S4‒S5 in S3‒S4. Višje klasifikacijske skupine se dokazano statistično razlikujejo v hitrostnem modelu in kritičnih hitrostih od nižjih skupin. Glede na rezultate lahko sklepamo, da je pri načrtovanju vadbe treba upoštevati razlike v hitrostnem modelu in njihovo intenzivnost in količino vadbe glede na specifiko posamezne klasifikacijske skupine. Magistrsko delo je pomembno in uporabno za vse trenerje, strokovni kader in osebe, ki se srečujejo s plavanjem invalidov. Zapisane ugotovitve o povezavi med različnimi klasifikacijskimi skupinami pomagajo trenerjem pri načrtovanju vadbenega procesa za posamezno klasifikacijsko kategorijo plavalcev in izboljšajo kakovost vadbe z vidika pravilne uporabe intenzivnosti in količine vadbe.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: paraplavanje, klasifikacijske skupine, discipline, razdalje, hitrost plavanja, hitrostni model
• Work type: Master's thesis/paper
• Typology: 2.09 - Master's Thesis
• Organization: FŠ - Faculty of Sport
• Year: 2023
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-151118
• COBISS.SI-ID: 169540099
• Publication date in RUL: 30.09.2023

ŽAGAR, Kristina, 2023, Razlike v hitrostnem modelu na razdaljah 50, 100, 200 in 400 metrov v paraplavanju glede na klasifikacijske skupine : magistrsko delo [online]. Master’s thesis. [Accessed 14 April 2025]. Retrieved from: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=151118

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: SPEED MODEL DIFFERENCES AT 50, 100, 200 AND 400 METRES DISTANCES IN DIFFERENT CLASSIFICATION GROUPS IN PARA SWIMMING

Abstract

Paraswimmers differ greatly from each other in terms of functional abilities and coordination, which together affect their swimming technique. Depending on their physical impairment, para swimmers are classified into 14 classification groups based on visual, auditory, or intellectual impairments. The purpose of this master's thesis was to determine, based on competition results, whether there are differences between individual classification groups, as well as within them, in terms of speed and to determine how they affect their training process. We have discovered partial statistical differences in velocity model and kritical velocity within lower classification groups: S3‒S5. In some groups, these differences are not detected: M S4‒S5, W S4‒S5, and S3‒S4. Higher classification groups are statistically proven to differ regarding velocity model and critical velocity from the lower groups. It has been demonstrated that when planning training, it is necessary to consider the differences in the speed model, as well as the intensity and quantity of exercise, according to the specificity of each classification group. The master's thesis is important and useful for all coaches, professionals, and individuals who encounter para swimming. The findings about the connection between different classification groups help coaches to plan the training process for each category and improve the quality of training in terms of the correct use of intensity and amount of exercise.

• Keywords: para swimming, classification groups, disciplines, distances, swimming speed, speed model