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Zasnova stanovanja po načelih univerzalnega načrtovanja za vsa življenjska obdobja : diplomska naloga št.: 233/OG-MO
ID Hvala, Urška (Author), ID Dovjak, Mateja (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Plemelj Mohorič, Alenka (Comentor), ID Klinc, Robert (Comentor)

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Abstract
Rezultati projekcij prebivalstva v Sloveniji kažejo, da bo število oseb, starih 65 let ali več med leti 2022 in 2100 naraščalo. Pričakovana je večja potreba po stanovanjih, ki bodo omogočala samostojno in kakovostno življenje v vseh življenjskih obdobjih. Deležniki graditve stavb morajo biti na trend rasti pripravljeni. Namen diplomske naloge je obravnavati stanovanje v starejši, večstanovanjski stavbi, v Ljubljani. Skladno z zahtevami in priporočili univerzalnega načrtovanja smo ocenili ali je obravnavno stanovanje primerno za starejše, ki zbolijo za demenco in uporabljajo različne pripomočke za gibanje. Doprinos naloge je v izdelanem BIM-modelu prilagojenega stanovanja, ki podpira delovanje osebe z demenco in ohranjanja njene/njegove navade in rutine. Naloga je multidisciplinarno naravnana in vključuje vidike gradbeništva, okoljskega zdravja in delovne terapije. Metodologija vključuje i.) pregled problematike staranja prebivalstva in oskrbe bolnikov z demenco; ii.) izbira stanovanja za nadaljnjo obravnavo; iii.) izdelava BIM-modela dejanskega stanja v programu ArchiCAD; iv.) izdelava ocenjevalnih tabel z zahtevami in priporočili (dostop do stavbe, komunikacije in prostori v stanovanju); v.) primerjava dejanskega stanja z zahtevami in priporočili ter predlogi izboljšav; vi.) izdelava BIMmodela prilagojenega stanovanja za vsa življenjska obdobja. Rešitev je zasnovana ne le po kriterijih zakonodaje na področju graditve stavb, temveč tudi po priporočilih in izsledkih najnovejših ugotovitev stroke. Uporabljen pristop se lahko prenese tudi v ostala bivalna in delovna okolja drugih namembnosti.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:gradbeništvo, diplomska naloga, VSŠ, GR, GR-OG, univerzalno načrtovanje, bivalno okolje, stanovanje, življenjska obdobja, staranje, demenca, funkcionalna oviranost, zahteve, priporočila
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FGG - Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[U. Hvala]
Year:2023
Number of pages:XIV, 66 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-150359-d4291443-6bfe-89d9-12b5-ede3b5d1fff3 This link opens in a new window
UDC:728.22-053.9(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:178182915 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:16.09.2023
Views:825
Downloads:218
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Designing an apartment according to the principles of universal design for human life cycle stages : graduation thesis no.: 233/OG-MO
Abstract:
The results of population projections in Slovenia show that the number of persons aged 65 or more will increase between 2022 and 2100. An increased need for housing is expected, which will allow independent and high-quality living at all stages of life. Stakeholders in building construction need to be prepared for the growth trend. The purpose of the thesis is to deal with an apartment in an older apartment building in Ljubljana. In accordance with the requirements and recommendations of universal design, we assessed whether the apartment under consideration is suitable for elderly people suffering from dementia and using various mobility aids. The contribution of this thesis is in the design and BIMmodel of adapted housing, which supports the functioning of the person with dementia and maintaining his/her habits and routine. The task is multidisciplinary and includes aspects of construction, environmental health and occupational therapy. The methodology shall include i.) an overview of the problems of an ageing population and the care of patients with dementia; ii.) selection of housing for further consideration; iii.) creation of a BIM actual situation model in ArchiCAD; iv.) creation of assessment boards with requirements and recommendations (access to the building, communication and premises in the apartment); v.) comparing the factual situation with the requirements and recommendations and suggestions for improvements; vi.) creation of a BIM-model of adapted housing for all stages of life. The solution is designed not only according to the criteria of legislation in the field of building construction, but also according to the latest recommendations and findings of the profession. The approach used can also be transferred to other living and working environments of other purposes.

Keywords:graduation thesis, civil engineering, universal design, living environment, an apartment, human life cycle stages, aging, dementia, functional disability, requirements, recommendations

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