Izzivi zunanjega izvajanja proizvodnje v luči problematike stabilnosti globalnih dobavnih verig : delo diplomskega seminarja

Arh, Blaž (author), Redek, Tjaša (mentor)

Diplomska naloga govori o izzivih, s katerimi se sooča zunanje izvajanje poslovnih procesov, ko upoštevamo stabilnost globalnih dobavnih verig. V luči geopolitičnih dogodkov zadnjih nekaj let, kot so trgovinski spori med ZDA in Kitajsko, vojna med Ukrajino in Rusijo ter tudi vpliv pandemije COVID-19 in vpliv globalnega segrevanja, se je stabilnost globalnih dobavnih verig oslabila, kar pomembno vpliva na gospodarstvo EU. Z diplomsko nalogo sem želel predstaviti strategije zunanjega izvajanja, zunanjega izvajanja na oddaljeni lokaciji ter prenosa poslovnih procesov nazaj v izvorno državo podjetja ter prikazati težave in rešitve, s katerimi se srečujejo podjetja, ki sestavljajo globalne dobavne verige. Cilj diplomske naloge je pokazati izzive, s katerimi se sooča podjetje pri zunanjem izvajanju, še posebej pri zunanjem izvajanju na oddaljeni lokaciji, ko upoštevamo stabilnost globalnih dobavnih verig in njihov vpliv na razloge za prenos poslovnih procesov na lokacije, kjer je možnosti za destabilizacijo manj. Največ časa sem namenil strategiji prenosa poslovnih procesov v izvorno državo podjetja. Prišel sem do ugotovitve, da bi strategija prenosa poslovnih procesov v izvorno državo podjetja na dolgi rok lahko predstavljala pomemben korak v smer stabilnosti svetovnega gospodarstva, vendar tudi, da v praksi strategija še nekaj let ne bo doživela velikega uspeha.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: zunanje izvajanje, zunanje izvajanje na oddaljeni lokaciji, strategija prenosa poslovnih procesov nazaj v izvorno državo podjetja, globalne verige vrednosti, globalne dobavne verige
• Work type: Final seminar paper
• Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
• Organization: FMF - Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
• Year: 2023
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-150007
• UDC: 519.2
• COBISS.SI-ID: 164456707
• Publication date in RUL: 13.09.2023

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Challenges of production outsourcing in light of the stability issues of global supply chains

Abstract

The thesis discusses the challenges faced in the outsourcing of business processes, particularly concerning the stability of global supply chains. In light of recent geopolitical events, such as trade disputes between the USA and China, the war between Ukraine and Russia, as well as the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and global warming, the stability of global supply chains has weakened significantly, with significant consequences for the EU economy. With this thesis, I aimed to present outsourcing, offshoring and reshoring strategies. The goal was to illustrate the problems and solutions encountered by companies that are part of global supply chains. The objective of the thesis is to showcase the challenges faced by companies in outsourcing, especially when it comes to offshoring, concerning the stability of global supply chains and their influence on the reasons for relocating business processes to locations where the risk of destabilization is lower. I dedicated most of my time to the strategy of reshoring. I have come to the conclusion that, in the long term, this strategy could be a significant step towards stabilizing the global economy. However, in practice, it may take several years for this strategy to achieve significant success.

• Keywords: outsourcing, offshoring, reshoring, global value chains, global supply chains