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Participacija stanovalcev doma za stare pri organiziranju vsakdanjega življenja : diplomsko delo
ID Štumberger, Julija (Author), ID Mali, Jana (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
V diplomskem delu sem raziskovala participacijo stanovalcev doma za stare pri organiziranju vsakdanjega življenja. Teoretični del sem namenila definiranju in opisovanju kakovostne starosti, domov za stare ljudi, osebnega načrtovanja v domovih za stare, pojma participacije in oskrbe v domovih, pomena odločanja o lastnem življenju v starosti in nenazadnje opisovanju socialnega dela v domovih za stare. S kvalitativno raziskavo sem podatke zbirala v obliki metode delno standardiziranega intervjuja, kjer je moj vzorec predstavljalo pet stanovalcev in ena socialna delavka, ter metode opazovanja z udeležbo, kjer so moj vzorec predstavljali štirje stanovalci. Raziskovala sem načine, kako se stanovalcem omogočajo možnosti odločanja o svojem življenju in participacije pri organiziranju oskrbe v domu za stare. Zastavila sem si tudi štiri raziskovalna vprašanja, ki so me vodila skozi proces zbiranja podatkov. S kvalitativno obdelavo podatkov sem ugotovila, da zaposleni v domu za stare pri organiziranju vsakdanjega življenja vključujejo stanovalce v obliki pogovorov, kjer lahko izrazijo svoje želje, predloge, pripombe, zadovoljstvo in kritiko. Zagotovljeno imajo možnost izražanja lastnega mnenja, vendar se pri nekaterih pojavi pomanjkanje občutka udobja pri sporazumevanju z zaposlenimi o delovanju doma in zaposlenih v njem. Pridobljeni rezultati so pokazali tudi, da imajo samostojno gibljivi stanovalci več možnosti izbire pri organiziranih skupinskih aktivnostih v domu, kot pa stanovalci, ki zaradi nesamostojne gibljivosti redko zapustijo sobo. Predlagam, da se v domu razširi nabor ponudb aktivnosti za vse stanovalce doma in vzpostavi skupina za spodbujanje izražanja mnenja stanovalcev, kjer lahko vključijo uporabo anonimnih anket.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:socialno delo, avtonomnost, samoodločanje, participacija, stari ljudje, institucionalno varstvo, osebno načrtovanje in izvajanje storitev
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FSD - Faculty of Social Work
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[J. Štumberger]
Year:2023
Number of pages:122 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-149299 This link opens in a new window
UDC:364.4-053.9
COBISS.SI-ID:204299011 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:06.09.2023
Views:650
Downloads:156
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Participation of the residents of the home for the older people in the organization of everyday life
Abstract:
In my thesis, I conducted research on the participation of residents of the home for the older people in organizing their daily lives. The theoretical part focused on defining and describing quality aging, homes for older people, personal planning in homes for older people, the concept of participation and care in homes for older people, the importance of decision-making in one's own life in old age, and finally, describing social work in homes for older people. Through a qualitative study, I collected data using a partially standardized interview method, with a sample consisting of five residents and one social worker, as well as participant observation, with a sample of four residents. I examined ways in which residents are enabled to make decisions about their lives and participate in organizing care in the home for older people. I also formulated four research questions that guided me throughout the data collection process. Through qualitative data analysis, I found that the staff at the home for elder people involve residents in discussions about their desires, suggestions, comments, satisfaction, and criticism regarding the organization of daily life. Residents are provided with the opportunity to express their own opinions, but some experience a lack of comfort in communicating with the staff about the functioning of the home and the staff themselves. The results also revealed that independently mobile residents have more choices in participating in organized group activities in the home for the older people compared to residents who are less mobile and rarely leave their rooms. I recommend expanding the range of activity offerings for all residents and establishing a group to encourage resident expression of opinions, where they can use anonymous surveys.

Keywords:social work, autonomy, self-determination, participation, old people, institutional care, personal planning and implementation of services

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