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Prepoznavanje znakov nasilja nad mladimi ženskami v intimnopartnerskih razmerjih : diplomsko delo
ID Paukovič, Maša (Author), ID Urek, Mojca (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
V diplomski nalogi pišem o znakih nasilja s strani intimnega partnerja v razmerjih mladih žensk, o njihovih pričakovanjih in vrednotah pred vstopom v odnos in spreminjanju teh v času trajanja razmerja. Osredotočim se tudi na prekinitev razmerja in potek zapuščanja, na strokovno in neformalno pomoč in podporo, na posledice nasilja v življenju žensk s poudarkom na duševnem zdravju in nenazadnje tudi na njihovo okrevanje. Pregled problematike obsega definicijo, vrste in krog nasilja, pričakovanja v intimnopartnerskem odnosu v mladosti, prepoznavanje zgodnjih znakov nasilja, prekinitev intimnopartnerskega razmerja, pomoč in podporo žrtvam ter njihovo zaščito, posledice nasilja ter proces okrevanja. V empiričnem delu sem izvedla kvalitativno raziskavo in analizirala podatke, pridobljene z polstrukturiranimi intervjuji s šestimi mladimi ženskami, ki so bile žrtve nasilja v razmerju. Rezultati so pokazali, da so imele ženske pred vstopom v razmerja različna pričakovanja, po izkušnji z nasiljem pa so se ta zelo spremenila. Tudi razlogi za ostajanje v odnosu so bili različni, pogosto je prišlo do normalizacije nasilja. Največ žensk je doživljalo psihično nasilje, znaki nasilja pa so si bili med seboj podobni. Najbolj pogost znak je bil manipulacija s strani partnerja. Psihično nasilje se je stopnjevalo v fizično nasilje. Prisoten je bil tudi tipičen krog nasilja. Večina žensk je znake nasilja na začetku spregledala in jih uvidela med trajanjem razmerja, ko so se že stopnjevali. Mladost žensk je oteževala prepoznavanje znakov nasilja. Ključni dogodek za prekinitev razmerja je bila največkrat prevara s strani partnerja. Po prekinitvi razmerja je pogosto prišlo do nadaljnjega nadlegovanja s strani partnerja. Iz rezultatov je bilo razvidno, da se je vsem ženskam poslabšalo duševno zdravje, večini pa tudi fizično zdravje, soočale so se tudi s težavami v medosebnih odnosih in v povezavi s samopodobo. Vse so bile deležne podpore socialne mreže, ki je bila učinkovita. Od strokovne pomoči so se največkrat obračale na psihoterapijo, pomagale so si tudi same. Izpostavile so tudi neustrezno strokovno pomoč. Med okrevanjem je prišlo do izboljšanja duševnega zdravja, počutja in zavedanja lastne vrednosti.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:nasilje nad ženskami, znaki nasilja, intimnopartnersko razmerje, mladost, duševno zdravje, okrevanje
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FSD - Faculty of Social Work
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[M. Paukovič]
Year:2023
Number of pages:154 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-149029 This link opens in a new window
UDC:364.63
COBISS.SI-ID:204032771 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:02.09.2023
Views:837
Downloads:135
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Recognizing the signs of violence against young women in intimate partnerships
Abstract:
In my diploma thesis, I write about the signs of intimate partner violence in the relationships of young women. I discuss what kind of expectations and values they have prior to getting into a relationship and how those values and expectations change during the relationship. I also focus on the relationship breakup and the separation process, on formal and informal help and support, on the consequences of violence in women's lives, especially on their mental health, and on their recovery process. The overview of the issue includes the definition of violence, types and cycle of violence, expectations in an intimate relationship at a young age, identifying early signs of violence, relationship breakup, victims' help and support, protection of victims, consequences of violence and the recovery process. In the empirical chapters, I conducted a qualitative research and analysed the data obtained through semi-structured interviews with six young women who were victims of domestic violence. The results showed that each women had different expectations prior to entering a relationship and those expectations changed significantly after experiencing domestic violence. The reasons for staying in a relationship also differed, often the normalization of violence occurred. The majority of women experienced psychological violence and the warning signs of violence did not differ that much. The most common warning sign was being manipulated by a partner. Mental abuse turned into physical violence. A standard cycle of violence was also present. Most women missed the early warning signs of violence and recognized them during the relationship when they became more frequent and worse. The fact that those women were young made it even more difficult to recognize these signs. The key reason for the relationship breakup was most often being cheated on. After the breakup, harassment and violence from a partner often continued. The results showed that these happenings took a toll on all women's mental health and physical health of the majority of them also deteriorated. They also faced problems in interpersonal relationship and self-esteem issues. All women received social network support which was effective. Seeking professional help, they most often chose psychotherapy, and they also helped themselves. They also emphasized not getting right professional help. During recovery, there was an improvement in their mental health, well- being and awareness of self-worth.

Keywords:violence against women, signs of violence, intimate relationships, youth, mental health, recovery

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