This dissertation examines the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on economic conditions and the need to strengthen policy coordination institutions. It focuses on studying the coordinating capacity of European Union (EU) member states in planning and implementing National Recovery and Resilience Plans (NRRPs) associated with the NextGenerationEU (NGEU)instrument. Analysing Italy and Poland enables the identification of challenges of NRRPs. The "3x3x3" matrix is used to systematically review determinants, levels and stages and their impact on NRRP implementation. The research aims to investigate the coordinating capacity of member states and the determinants of coordinative Europeanization. Key findings indicate that institutional quality, time available, and stakeholder consultation significantly influence countries’ coordinating capacity. While improved institutional structures facilitate the plan’s coordination and implementation, limited time and lack of consultation can hinder its effectiveness and success. Political collaboration and the inclusion of all stakeholders, enabled through public consultations within the EU prove crucial. The analysis of Italy and Poland reveals differences in their approaches, political preferences, and coordination capacity. The author concludes that coordinating and implementing NRRPs is a complex task requiring harmonisation among different levels and stakeholders. Understanding these processes and determinants is crucial for enhancing the effectiveness and facilitating the success of NRRP, promoting sustainable economic growth on economic, environmental, and social foundations in the post-pandemic period.
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