The master's thesis is based on the study of the concept of differentiation of self in relation
to parenting styles in family of origin and conflict resolution strategies in marital
relationship. A cross-sectional survey was conducted. Used was a descriptive work method,
prepared was an overview of literature and in the empirical part a quantitative methodology
was carried out using following instruments: Differentiation of self inventory-short form
(DSI), Parental authority questionnaire and The romantic partner conflict scale (RPCS). The
results showed that highly differentiated individuals are more likely to use more constructive
conflict resolution strategies compared to poorly differentiated individuals, who in turn are
more likely to resort to destructive strategies such as domination, submissiveness and
interactional reactivity when faced with conflicts in marital relationship. In relation to
parenting, research has shown that authoritative parenting styles are correlated with higher
levels of differentiation of self, whereas authoritarian parenting is correlated with lower
levels of differentiation of self. The correlation between permissive parenting style and
differentiation of self has not been demonstrated in the present study. The findings suggest
an opportunity for Bowen's theory of intergenerational transmission of family patterns
implication in areas dealing with marriage, parenting and family.
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