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Vzpostavitev in molekularna opredelitev celične linije mišjega oralnega ploščatoceličnega karcinoma MOC1 s stabilnim izražanjem onkoproteinov E6 in E7
ID Mele, Nina (Author), ID Čemažar, Maja (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Jesenko, Tanja (Comentor)

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Abstract
Ploščatocelični karcinomi glave in vratu (PCKGV) so pogosta rakava obolenja z visoko umrljivostjo, ki jih lahko povzroči tudi humani papiloma virus (HPV). Okužbe s HPV lahko pri PCKGV razdelimo na produktivno in neproduktivno okužbo. Pri neproduktivni okužbi pride do vključitve virusnega genoma v gostiteljski genom, kar zaradi nenadzorovanega izražanja onkoproteinov E6 in E7 pripelje do maligne transformacije celic. Proteina E6 in E7 vplivata na protein 53 (p53) in protein retinoblastoma (pRB), ki sta odgovorna za uravnavanje celičnega cikla ter sprožitev apoptoze. V nalogi smo pripravili dve HPV-pozitivni celični liniji mišjega PCKGV MOC1 z virusno transdukcijo genov za proteina E6 in E7 ter določili uspešnost priprave celične linije glede na izražanje onkoproteinov E6 in E7 na nivoju mRNA in proteinov. Iz celičnih linij smo izolirali RNA, ki smo ji določili koncentracijo in čistost, nato pa smo jo uporabili za analizo relativnega izražanja genov za onkoproteina E6 in E7 glede na hišna gena za beta-aktin in gliceraldehid 3-fosfat dehidrogenazo (GAPDH). Pripravili smo tudi celične preparate, ki smo jih imunofluorescenčno pobarvali s protitelesi proti onkoproteinoma E6 in E7 ter tako preverili izražanje omenjenih onkoproteinov na ravni proteinov. Dokazali smo, da je izražanje stabilno na obeh nivojih.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:ploščatocelični karcinom glave in vratu, humani papiloma virus, MOC1, E6, E7, pRB, p53, radioterapija, ARD, retrovirusna transdukcija
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Year:2023
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-145057 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:147559427 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:01.04.2023
Views:743
Downloads:125
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Preparation and molecular characterization of cell line of murine oral squamous cell carcinoma MOC1 with stable expression of oncoproteins E6 and E7
Abstract:
Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) are common cancers with high mortality, that can be caused by human papilloma virus (HPV). In HNSCC, HPV infections can be divided into productive and non-productive infection. In non-productive infection, the viral genome is incorporated into the host genome, which leads to malignant transformation of cells due to the uncontrolled expression of oncoproteins E6 and E7. Oncoproteins E6 and E7 affect the proteins p53 and pRB, which are responsible for regulating the cell cycle and triggering apoptosis. We prepared HPV-positive murine HNSCC MOC1 cell line by viral transduction of genes for oncoproteins E6 and E7, and evaluated the established cell lines, based on expression of proteins E6 and E7 at mRNA and protein levels. RNA was isolated from the cell lines, it's concentration and purity determined, and then RNA was used to analyze the expression of E6 and E7 proteins, relative to the housekeeping genes for beta-actin and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH). We also prepared fixed cell samples, which were immunofluorescently stained with antibodies against proteins E6 and E7, thus determining expression of E6 and E7 at the protein level. We have demonstrated that expression across passages was stable at both levels.

Keywords:head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, HPV, MOC1, E6, E7, pRB, p53, radiotherapy, ARD, retroviral transduction

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