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Otok sredi Evrope? : vpetost Vrhovnega sodišča RS v evropski medsodniški dialog
ID Kukavica, Jaka (Author)

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Abstract
Prispevek obravnava položaj Vrhovnega sodišča Republike Slovenije v medsodniškem dialogu v Evropi prek analize medsebojnih sklicev med vrhovnimi sodišči držav članic EU. Razlikuje med aktivno udeležbo Vrhovnega sodišča RS v medsodniškem dialogu – sklicevanjem Vrhovnega sodišča RS na druga evropska vrhovna sodišča – in pasivno udeležbo – sklicevanjem drugih evropskih vrhovnih sodišč na odločitve Vrhovnega sodišča RS. Medsebojne sklice smo identificirali na podlagi iskanja vnaprej določenih iskalnih gesel v podatkovnih bazah odločitev vrhovnih sodišč v vseh 28 državah članicah EU. V populaciji približno 1.330.000 odločitev, ki so jih vrhovna sodišča v EU sprejela v obdobju 2000–2018 v zadevah zasebnega prava, smo identificirali skoraj 3.000 odločitev, v katerih so se evropska vrhovna sodišča medsebojno sklicevala. V primerjalnem kontekstu se Vrhovno sodišče RS v medsodniški dialog aktivno vključuje zmerno pogosto: na druga evropska vrhovna sodišča se je sklicevalo v 63 primerih s heterogenim vzorcem sklicev, ki ga prispevek podrobno analizira. Pasivno je Vrhovno sodišče RS v medsodniški dialog vključeno redko: le v enem primeru se je tuje vrhovno sodišče sklicevalo na njegovo odločitev. Takšna skoraj popolna izoliranost je značilna tudi za druga vrhovna sodišča novejših in manjših držav članic, katerih delovni jezik je širšemu občinstvu nerazumljiv. Prispevek ponudi razmislek o tem, kaj bi bilo potrebno, da bi se Vrhovno sodišče RS bolj trdno postavilo na evropski zemljevid kot enakovreden diskurzivni partner bolj uveljavljenim vrhovnim sodiščem.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:primerjalnopravni argument, medsodniški dialog, Vrhovno sodišče Republike Slovenije, sodniško odločanje, evropska vrhovna sodišča
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:PF - Faculty of Law
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:01.01.2022
Year:2022
Number of pages:Str. 69-96
Numbering:Letn. 82
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-144669 This link opens in a new window
UDC:347.991:347.962(497.4)
ISSN on article:1854-3839
DOI:10.51940/2022.1.69-96 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:132640259 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:07.03.2023
Views:288
Downloads:31
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Zbornik znanstvenih razprav
Shortened title:Zb. znan. razpr.
Publisher:Pravna fakulteta
ISSN:1854-3839
COBISS.SI-ID:223437312 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:An island at the center of Europe? The entrenchment of the Supreme Court of Slovenia in judicial dialogue in Europe
Abstract:
This paper examines the role of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Slovenia in judicial dialogue in Europe by analysing cross-citations between the supreme courts of EU Member States. It differentiates between active participation of the Supreme Court in judicial dialogue—cross-citations made by the Supreme Court to other European supreme courts—and passive participation—cross-citations made by other European supreme courts to the decisions of the Slovenian Supreme Court. We identified such cross-citations by searching for pre-determined key words in databases of decisions of supreme courts in all 28 EU Member States. In the statistical population of about 1,330,000 decisions delivered by supreme courts in the EU in 2000–2018 in private law cases, we identified almost 3,000 cases in which European supreme courts made cross-citations. Put in a comparative context, the Supreme Court engages in judicial dialogue with moderate frequency: it made cross-citations to European supreme courts in 63 cases with a heterogeneous citation pattern, which is analysed in detail by the paper. Conversely, the Supreme Court is only rarely passively engaged in judicial dialogue: only once has a foreign supreme court referenced its decision. However, such nearly complete isolation is characteristic of other supreme courts of newer and smaller EU Member States with a working language that is not widely spoken as well. The paper offers a reflection on what might be necessary for the Supreme Court to put itself more firmly onto the European map as an equal interlocutor to other more established supreme courts.

Keywords:judicial dialogue, cross-citations, judicial reasoning, the Supreme Court of the Republic of Slovenia, European supreme courts

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