Effect of chestnut tannins and vitamin E supplementation to linseed oil-enriched diets on growth performance, meat quality, and intestinal morphology of broiler chickens

Perić, Lidija (avtor), Žikić, Dragan (avtor), Đukić Stojčić, Mirjana (avtor), Tomović, Vladimir (avtor), Leskovec, Jakob (avtor), Levart, Alenka (avtor), Salobir, Janez (avtor), Kanački, Zdenko (avtor), Rezar, Vida (avtor)

The objective of this study was to establish the effects of chestnut tannin extract or vitamin E added to linseed oil-enriched diets on growth performance, meat quality, and intestinal morphology of broiler chickens. A total of 240 day-old Ross 308 male broiler chicks were included in trial. 5% of cold-pressed linseed oil was included in finisher diets (21–40 days), and three feeding treatments with four replicates were formed: finisher without additives; finisher + 200 IU vitamin E/kg; finisher + 500 mg/kg of chestnut wood tannin extract. No significant influence of treatments was established on body weight or feed conversion ratio. A negative effect on feed intake (p < 0.05) was found in the vitamin E group. The addition of vitamin E increased the dressing percentage (p < 0.05) and increased the breast meat yield (p < 0.01) compared to the control group. No significant effects were found on the water holding capacity or pH of breast meat. The highest level of AST (p < 0.01) and ALT (p < 0.05) was recorded in vitamin E group. The addition of chestnut tannin extract in feed increased villus height, villus height: crypt depth ratio, and villus area compared to the other two groups (p < 0.05). It can be concluded that vitamin E supplementation improves carcass percentage and breast meat yield, while chestnut tannins improve the intestinal morphology of broiler chickens when added to oil-enriched diets.The objective of this study was to establish the effects of chestnut tannin extract or vitamin E added to linseed oil-enriched diets on growth performance, meat quality, and intestinal morphology of broiler chickens. A total of 240 day-old Ross 308 male broiler chicks were included in trial. 5% of cold-pressed linseed oil was included in finisher diets (21–40 days), and three feeding treatments with four replicates were formed: finisher without additives; finisher + 200 IU vitamin E/kg; finisher + 500 mg/kg of chestnut wood tannin extract. No significant influence of treatments was established on body weight or feed conversion ratio. A negative effect on feed intake (p < 0.05) was found in the vitamin E group. The addition of vitamin E increased the dressing percentage (p < 0.05) and increased the breast meat yield (p < 0.01) compared to the control group. No significant effects were found on the water holding capacity or pH of breast meat. The highest level of AST (p < 0.01) and ALT (p < 0.05) was recorded in vitamin E group. The addition of chestnut tannin extract in feed increased villus height, villus height: crypt depth ratio, and villus area compared to the other two groups (p < 0.05). It can be concluded that vitamin E supplementation improves carcass percentage and breast meat yield, while chestnut tannins improve the intestinal morphology of broiler chickens when added to oil-enriched diets.

• Jezik: Angleški jezik
• Ključne besede: tannins, vitamin E, broiler, performance, meat, gut morphology
• Vrsta gradiva: Članek v reviji
• Tipologija: 1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
• Organizacija: BF - Biotehniška fakulteta
• Status publikacije: Objavljeno
• Različica publikacije: Objavljena publikacija
• Leto izida: 2022
• Št. strani: 12 str.
• Številčenje: Vol. 12, iss. 11, art. 1772
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-143485
• UDK: 636.5.084/.087
• ISSN pri članku: 2077-0472
• DOI: 10.3390/agriculture12111772
• COBISS.SI-ID: 127205123
• Datum objave v RUL: 22.12.2022

Gradivo je del revije

• Naslov: Agriculture
• Skrajšan naslov: Agriculture
• Založnik: MDPI
• ISSN: 2077-0472
• COBISS.SI-ID: 523634201

Licence

• Licenca: CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva 4.0 Mednarodna
• Povezava: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.sl
• Opis: To je standardna licenca Creative Commons, ki daje uporabnikom največ možnosti za nadaljnjo uporabo dela, pri čemer morajo navesti avtorja.

Sekundarni jezik

• Jezik: Slovenski jezik
• Ključne besede: perutnina, pitovni piščanci, prehrana živali, kostanjevi tanini, vitamin E, laneno olje, rast, morfologija prebavil, kakovost mesa

Projekti

• Financer: ARRS - Agencija za raziskovalno dejavnost Republike Slovenije
• Številka projekta: P4-0097
• Naslov: Prehrana in mikrobna ekologija prebavil

• Financer: Drugi - Drug financer ali več financerjev
• Program financ.: Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia
• Številka projekta: 451-03-68/2020-14/200117