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Ureditev prodajne pogodbe v Direktivah (EU) 2019/770 in 2019/771 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z vidika pravic intelektualne lastnine
ID Jušić, Azra (Author), ID Možina, Damjan (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Magistrsko diplomsko delo obravnava ureditev prodajne pogodbe v Direktivah (EU) 2019/770 in 2019/771 Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z vidika pravic intelektualne lastnine kot tudi implementacijo navedenih direktiv v slovensko ureditev z novelo Zakona o varstvu potrošnikov (ZVPot-1). Imetniki pravic intelektualne lastnine lahko v licenčni pogodbi in v skladu s pravom intelektualne lastnine določijo posebne omejitve. Te omejitve lahko rezultirajo v dejanski prepovedi uporabe nekaterih lastnosti dobavljenega blaga (predvsem blaga z digitalnimi elementi), dobavljene digitalne vsebine ali storitev. Kadar omejitve, ki so posledica kršitev pravic intelektualne lastnine, preprečujejo ali omejujejo uporabo blaga, digitalne vsebine ali storitev, govorimo o neskladnosti blaga. V tem primeru ima potrošnik na voljo jamčevalne zahtevke. Potrošnik ima najprej na voljo naknadni izpolnitveni zahtevek, če pa s svojo zahtevo ni ali ne bi bil uspešen, lahko zahteva sorazmerno znižanje kupnine ali odstopi od pogodbe. Potrošnik je v vsakem primeru upravičen do odškodnine, ureditev katere je prepuščena nacionalnem pravu. Implementacija direktiv v slovenski pravni red v veliki meri sledi evropski ureditvi, vendar je v določenih delih ZVPot-1 nejasen in pomanjkljiv ter ne sledi v celoti direktivama, ki pa izrecno določata načelo popolne harmonizacije in državam članicam ne dopuščata veliko manevrskega prostora pri prenosu določb. Novela zakona bi skladno z zastavljenim ciljem doseganja visoke ravni varstva potrošnika morala vsebovati določbe, ki bi potrošniku nudile čimvečjo pravno varnost.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:pogodba o prodaji blaga, pogodba o dobavi digitalne vsebine in storitev, pravice intelektualne lastnine, licenčna pogodba, popolna in minimalna harmonizacija, pravna napaka, odgovornost za pravno napako, jamčevalni zahtevki
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:PF - Faculty of Law
Year:2022
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-143379 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:135659267 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:17.12.2022
Views:367
Downloads:74
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Regulation of the sales contract in Directives (EU) 2019/770 and 2019/771 of the European Parliament and the Council in connection with intellectual property rights
Abstract:
This master's thesis presents the regulation of the sales contract in Directives (EU) 2019/770 and 2019/771 of the European Parliament and the Council from the point of view of intellectual property rights, as well as the implementation of the said directives in the Slovenian legal order with the amendment of the Consumer Protection Act (Proposal ZVPot-1). Holders of intellectual property rights may determine specific restrictions in the license agreement, and in accordance with the intellectual property law. Such restrictions may result in a prohibition of the use of certain features of the supplied goods (especially goods with digital elements), supplied digital content or services. When restrictions, resulting from a violations of intellectual property rights, prevent or limit the use of goods, digital content or services, we speak of lack of conformity of the goods. In the latter case, the consumer is entitled to remedies for lack of conformity. Firstly, the consumer is entitled to have the goods brought into conformity. In the event that he is not successful with his request, he is entitled to either a proportionate reduction of the price or the termination of the sales contract. In any case, the consumer is entitled to compensation for damage suffered, the regulation of which is left to national rules. The implementation of the directives in the Slovenian legal system largely follows the directives, nonetheless, in certain parts the ZVPot-1 is unclear, deficient and does not fully follow the directives, which explicitly define the principle of full harmonization, which does not allow much room for manoeuvre in the transposition of the provisions of the directives. The amendment of Slovenian consumer law should be consistent with the set goal of directives, which is to achieve a high level of consumer protection, and should implement provisions that would provide the consumer with more legal security.

Keywords:contracts for the sale of goods, contracts for the supply of digital content and services, intellectual property rights, license agreement, full and minimal harmonisation, legal defects, liability for legal deffects, remedies for lack of conformity

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