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Primerjava uspešnosti slovenske klasifikacije in klasifikacije Pharmaceutical Care Network Europe za težave, povezane z zdravili, pri kodiranju kliničnih primerov
ID Šebenik, Robert (Author), ID Horvat, Nejc (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Težave, povezane z zdravili, predstavljajo veliko breme za paciente in zdravstveni sistem, zato je njihovo odkrivanje in preprečevanje postalo eden izmed temeljev farmacevtske skrbi. Klasificiranje težav, povezanih z zdravili, postaja bolj pomembno in razvoju klasifikacij se namenja več pozornosti kot kadarkoli prej. Med pogosteje uporabljenimi klasifikacijami je Pharmaceutical Care Network Europe (PCNE) klasifikacija. Slednja je bila uporabljena tudi za razvoj prve slovenske klasifikacije težav, povezani z zdravili (DRP-SLO-V1). Namen raziskave je primerjati uspešnost slovenske in PCNE klasifikacije težav, povezanih z zdravili, pri kodiranju kliničnih primerov. Raziskavo smo začeli s prevodom PCNE V9.1 klasifikacije v slovenski jezik in razvojem 20 novih kliničnih primerov. Prvih 10 primerov smo oblikovali glede na kode iz DRP-SLO-V1 klasifikacije (slovenski primeri), drugih 10 pa glede na kode iz PCNE V9.1 klasifikacije (PCNE primeri). Oblikovali smo dve spletni anketi, za vsako klasifikacijo po eno. Izvedli smo pilotno študijo in anketi ustrezno prilagodili glede na pridobljene rezultate. 40 farmacevtov smo enakomerno razdelili v dve skupini. Slovenska skupina je kodirala klinične primere s DRP-SLO-V1 klasifikacijo, PCNE skupina pa s PCNE V9.1 klasifikacijo. Skupno povprečje slovenske klasifikacije za vse klinične primere znaša 83 %, kar presega dogovorjen kriterij sprejemljivosti. Pri slovenski klasifikaciji ni razlike pri kodiranju kliničnih primerov, ustvarjenih po slovenski, in tistih, ustvarjenih po PCNE klasifikaciji, saj je za obe povprečje 83 %. Skupno povprečje PCNE klasifikacije za vse klinične primere znaša 77 %, če upoštevamo poglavja, ki so del obeh klasifikacij oz. 79 %, če pri PCNE klasifikaciji upoštevamo tudi poglavje Sprejem intervencij. V obeh primerih je višja konsistenca kodiranja pri slovenskih kot pri PCNE primerih. Za obe anketi anketiranci menijo, da sta razumljivi in uporabni, vendar se ne morejo odločiti, ali bi ju uporabljali v vsakdanji praksi. Povprečen čas, potreben za kodiranje 20 kliničnih primerov, je pri slovenski klasifikaciji krajši za 10,8 minut.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:težave, povezane z zdravili, klasifikacija težav, povezanih z zdravili, PCNE, DRP-SLO-V1
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FFA - Faculty of Pharmacy
Year:2022
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-143376 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:17.12.2022
Views:637
Downloads:133
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Performance comparison of Slovenian and Pharmaceutical Care Network Europe Classifications of drug-related problems in clinical case coding
Abstract:
Drug-related problems represent a great burden for patients and the healthcare system, so their detection and prevention have become one of the foundations of pharmaceutical care. The classification of drug-related problems is becoming more important and the development of classifications is receiving more attention than ever before. Among the more commonly used classifications is the Pharmaceutical Care Network Europe (PCNE) classification. The PCNE V6.2 classification was used to develop the first Slovenian classification of drug-related problems (DRP-SLO-V1). The purpose of the research is to compare the performance of the Slovenian and PCNE classification of drug-related problems in the clinical case coding. We started the research with the translation of the PCNE V9.1 classification into Slovenian and the development of 20 new clinical cases. The first 10 cases were developed according to the codes from the DRP-SLO-V1 classification (Slovenian cases), and the second 10 according to the codes from the PCNE V9.1 classification (PCNE cases). We made two online surveys, one for each classification. We conducted a pilot study and, based on the obtained results, adjusted the surveys accordingly. We divided 40 pharmacists equally into two groups. The Slovenian group coded clinical cases with the DRP-SLO-V1 classification, and the PCNE group with the PCNE V9.1 classification. The overall average of the Slovenian classification for all clinical cases is 83%, which exceeds the agreed acceptance criterion. With the Slovenian classification, there is no difference in the coding of clinical cases created according to Slovenian and those created according to the PCNE classification, as the average for both is 83%. The overall average of the PCNE classification for all clinical cases is 77%, if we take into account the chapters that are part of both classifications or 79% if we also include the Interventions Acceptance chapter in the PCNE classification. In both cases, the coding consistency is higher in Slovenian cases than in PCNE cases. Respondents consider both surveys as undersantable and useful, but they cannot decide whether they would use them in everyday practice. The average time needed to code all 20 clinical cases is 10.8 minutes shorter with the Slovenian classification.

Keywords:drug-related problems, classification of drug-related problems, PCNE, DRP-SLO-V1

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