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Primerjava parametrov osnovne urinske analize z uporabo dveh analitskih sistemov : magistrsko delo
ID Bakija, Jan (Author), ID Hovnik, Tinka (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Škulj, Damjan (Comentor)

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Abstract
Avtomatizacija urinskih preiskav postaja vse bolj razširjena praksa v laboratorijski medicini. Z vpeljavo avtomatskih urinskih analizatorjev se poveča količina vzorcev pregledanih v določenem času, zmanjša se potreba po delovni sili in omeji količina napak, ki so posledica človeškega vpliva. Še vedno pa ostaja ročna analiza z mikroskopom “zlati standard”, zato je potrebno prepoznati prednosti in slabosti novih metod preiskovanja. V diplomskem delu testiramo avtomatski urinski analizator AtellicaTM UAS 800, katerega primerjamo z referenčnima metodama – polavtomatskim analizatorjem Cobas u411 in svetlobnim mikroskopom. V delu najprej opišemo proces osnovne urinske analize in podrobneje predstavimo posamične faze ter parametre, ki so v njej analizirani. V nadaljevanju podamo metodološke postopke, uredimo in analiziramo rezultate urinskih vzorcev, ki so bili predhodno analizirani z različnimi analitskimi sistemi. Rezultate prikažemo ločeno za vsako fazo osnovne urinske analize in na podlagi tega dobimo vpogled v ujemanje med uporabljenimi metodami. Ugotovitve kažejo, da je ujemanje med metodama boljše pri fazi kemijske analize s testnimi trakovi, kjer sta primerjana testirani avtomatski in referenčni polavtomatski urinski analizator. Ujemanje med metodama je slabše pri analizi urinskega sedimenta, kjer je testirani analizator primerjan z ročnim mikroskopiranjem.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:osnovna urinska analiza, avtomatski analizator, primerjava metod, mikroskopiranje
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[J. Bakija]
Year:2022
Number of pages:46 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-142737 This link opens in a new window
UDC:612.461.1:004(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:133275907 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:23.11.2022
Views:717
Downloads:74
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Comparison of urinalysis parameters using two analytical systems
Abstract:
Automation of urine tests is becoming an increasingly widespread practice in laboratory medicine. With the introduction of automatic urine analyzers, the amount of samples examined in a certain time period is increased, the need for manpower is reduced and the amount of human-influenced errors is limited. However, manual analysis with a microscope is still considered the "gold standard", so it is crucial to recognize both the advantages and disadvantages of new urinalysis methods. We test the automatic urine analyzer AtellicaTM UAS 800, which we compare with two reference methods - the semi-automatic analyzer Cobas u411 and a manual microscope. In the paper, we first describe the process of urinalysis and present in more detail the individual phases and the parameters that are analyzed within. Following, we describe used methodology, we arrange and analyze the results of urine samples that were already analyzed with different analytical systems. The results are shown separately for each phase of the urinalysis. Based on this we get an insight into the correspondence between the methods used. The findings show that the agreement between the methods is better in the phase of chemical analysis using test strips, where we compared the tested automatic and reference semi-automatic urine analyzers. The agreement between the methods is poorer in urine sediment analysis, where the tested analyzer is compared with manual microscopy.

Keywords:urinalysis, automatic analyzer, method comparison, microscopy

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