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Odgovornost pravnih oseb za kazniva dejanja-primerjalnopravno
ID Klemenčič, Anton (Author), ID Jakulin, Vid (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Odgovornost pravnih oseb za kazniva dejanja je zaradi različnih zgodovinskih in kulturnih razlogov v državah urejena različno. Nekatere posamezne države vztrajajo pri starodavni maksimi societas delinquere non potest, prevladujejo pa države, ki sprejemajo odgovornost pravnih oseb za kazniva dejanja. Posamezne nacionalne ureditve na tem področju se razlikujejo predvsem v krogu organizacij, ki odgovarjajo za kazniva dejanja, vrsti kaznivih dejanj, za katera odgovarjajo, merilih, na podlagi katerih lahko za kazniva dejanja odgovarjajo, in sankcijah, ki jih je mogoče izreči. Glede odgovornosti pravnih oseb je opaziti tendenco priznavanja odgovornosti pravnih oseb kot posebne oblike kazenske odgovornosti, prilagojene značilnostim pravnih oseb. Magistrsko diplomsko delo se ne ukvarja s celotno problematiko odgovornosti pravnih oseb, ampak se osredotoča na temeljne koncepte, pri tem pa na kratko predstavi ureditev nekaterih evropskih držav.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:pravne osebe, odgovornost pravnih oseb, država, sankcije
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:PF - Faculty of Law
Year:2022
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-141139 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:127052035 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:23.09.2022
Views:1090
Downloads:83
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Liability of legal persons for criminal offenses-comparative law
Abstract:
The liability of legal persons for criminal offenses is regulated differently in different countries for different historical and cultural reasons. Some individual countries insist on the ancient maxim societas delinquere non potest, but countries that accept the responsibility of legal persons for crimes predominate. Individual national regulations in this area differ mainly in the circle of organizations responsible for criminal offenses, the type of criminal offenses for which they are responsible, the criteria on the basis of which they can be liable for criminal offenses and the sanctions that can be imposed. Regarding the liability of legal entities, there is a tendency to recognize the liability of legal entities as a special form of criminal liability adapted to the characteristics of legal entities. The master's thesis does not deal with the entire issue of corporate liability but focuses on basic concepts and briefly presents the regulation of some European countries.

Keywords:legal persons, liability of legal persons, state, sanctions

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