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Intenzivna pridelava ameriške borovnice (Vaccinium corymbosum L.)
ID Kralj, Karolina (Author), ID Štampar, Franci (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Ameriško borovnico (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) pri nas pridelujemo v okolici Ljubljane, predvsem na Ljubljanskem barju, kjer so kisla in šotna tla. Problem pa je, da je primernih tal vedno manj zaradi gojenja koruze, pšenice, krompirja in ostalih poljščin, ki zvišujejo pH zemlje zaradi gnojenja z NPK, ki imajo dodane različne karbonate. Borovnica dobro uspeva na organskih, kislih, šotnih, lahkih, zračnih tleh, občutljiva je na nitrate in ne prenaša kalcija. Borovnico v Sloveniji pridelujemo v zemlji, na grebenih, lahko pa tudi v loncih. Pri gojenju v loncih so pomembni velikost loncev, substrat, namakanje in gnojenje. Gojenje v loncih je enostavnejše, ker lahko lažje nadzorujemo rastne zahteve, omogoča tudi večjo gostoto rastlin. Večja ko je gostota rastlin, večji je pridelek na hektar.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:sadjarstvo, ameriška borovnica, Vaccinium corymbosum, pridelava
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Year:2022
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-141068 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:125961731 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:23.09.2022
Views:746
Downloads:117
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Intensive production of the highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.)
Abstract:
Highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) is grown in the vicinity of Ljubljana, mainly at Ljubljansko barje, where the soil is acidic and peaty. The problem is that there is less and less suitable soil due to the cultivation of corn, wheat, potatoes and other crops that raise the pH of the soil due to NPK fertilization, which contain various carbonates. The blueberry grows well in organic, acidic, peaty, light, airy soils, is sensitive to nitrates and does not tolerate calcium. In Slovenia, blueberries are grown in the ground, on ridges, they can also be grown in pots. When grown in pots, pot size, substrate, irrigation and fertilization are important. Growing in pots is simpler because we can more easily control the growth requirements, it also allows for higher plant density. Higher density means higher yield per hectare.

Keywords:fruit growing, highbush blueberry, Vaccinium corymbosum, production

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