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Ugotavljanje prisotnosti dvopikastega krasnika (Agrilus biguttatus) in primerjava lepljivih prizmatičnih pasti z več lijakastimi pastmi pri spremljanju rodu Agrilus v krajevni enoti Ljubljana
ID Groznik, Eva (Author), ID Hauptman, Tine (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID de Groot, Maarten (Comentor)

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Abstract
Magistrsko delo je bilo izvedeno v sklopu mednarodnega projekta Euphrecso Agrilus, katerega izvajalci so raziskovalci Gozdarskega inštituta Slovenije (GIS). Invazivne in avtohtone vrste iz rodu Agrilus na področju varstva gozdov v zadnjem času pridobivajo na pomenu, zato je pomembno spoznati najučinkovitejše metode njihovega spremljanja in zatiranja. Glavni cilj naloge je bil ugotoviti, katera izmed dveh tipov pasti, lepljiva zelena prizmatična ali zelena več lijakasta past, učinkoviteje lovi hrošče iz rodu Agrilus na območju KE Ljubljana. Poleg tega smo želeli ugotoviti, ali je dvopikasti krasnik (Agrilus biguttatus) na območju prisoten, katere druge vrste iz rodu Agrilus se še pojavljajo v ulovu, ter katera vrsta iz rodu Agrilus je na tem območju najštevilčnejša. Spremljanje je potekalo od 26. 5. do 31. 8. 2021. Pasti so bile postavljene na sončno ali polsenčno lego, kontrola in pobiranje vzorcev se je izvajala vsaka dva tedna. Ulov je bil determiniran v Laboratoriju za varstvo gozdov GIS. Ulovili smo osem različnih vrst iz rodu Agrilus, in sicer A. angustulus, A. biguttatus, A. convexicollis, A. laticornis, A. obscuricollis, A. olivicolor, A. sulcicollis in A. hastulifer. Najštevilčnejša je bila vrsta A. laticornis, ki je predstavljala 43,98 % vseh ulovljenih osebkov iz rodu Agrilus, sledili sta ji vrsti A. olivicolor s 28,22 % in A. obscuricollis s 12,86 %. Večina hroščev iz rodu Agrilus se je ujela v zelene večlijakaste pasti, in sicer približno dva in polkrat več, kot v zelene lepljive prizmatične pasti. Razlike v vrstni sestavi ulova iz rodu Agrilus med testiranima tipoma pasti niso bile statistično značilne. Prisotnost dvopikastega krasnika smo potrdili, a le z ulovom enega osebka.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:Agrilus, zelena prizmatična past, večlijakasta past, dvopikasti krasnik, hrast
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[E. Groznik]
Year:2022
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-140954 This link opens in a new window
UDC:630*14:630*4+630*15(497.4Ljubljana)(043.2)=163.6
COBISS.SI-ID:122434307 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:22.09.2022
Views:838
Downloads:126
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Monitoring of the two-spotted oak buprestid (Agrilus biguttatus) and comparison of sticky prismatic traps with multi-funnel traps in monitoring of the genus Agrilus in Ljubljana regional unit
Abstract:
The Master's thesis was carried out as part of the international project Euphrecso Agrilus, which was implemented by researchers from the Slovenian Forestry Institute. Invasive and native species of the genus Agrilus have recently become increasingly important in the field of forest protection, therefore, it is important to know the most effective methods of monitoring and control. The main objective of the thesis was to determine which of the two trap types, the sticky green prismatic trap or the green multi-funnel trap, catches Agrilus beetles more effectively in the Ljubljana regional unit. In addition, we wanted to find out whether the two-spotted oak buprestid beetle (Agrilus biguttatus) is present in the area. Along with, which other species of the genus Agrilus are still present in the catches, and which species of the genus Agrilus is dominant in the area. Monitoring was carried out from 26 May to 31 August 2021. Traps were set in a sunny or semi-shaded position. Control and sampling was carried out every two weeks. Catches were determined in the laboratory. In total eight different species of Agrilus were caught: A. angustulus, A. biguttatus, A. convexicollis, A. laticornis, A. obscuricollis, A. olivicolor, A. sulcicollis and A. hastulifer. The most abundant species was A. laticornis, which accounted for 43.98% of all Agrilus specimens, followed by A. olivicolor with 28.22% and A. obscuricollis with 12.86%. The majority of Agrilus specimens caught were in green multi-funnel traps, approximately two and a half times more than Agrilus specimens caught in green sticky prismatic traps. Differences in the species composition of Agrilus catches between the two trap types tested were not statistically significant. The presence of the two-spotted oak buprestid beetle was confirmed, but only by catching one specimen.

Keywords:Agrilus, green prismatic trap, multi-funnel trap, two-spotted oak buprestid beetle, oak

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