Analiza postopka pri uveljavljanju pravice do (izredne) denarne socialne pomoči : diplomsko delo

Dragojevič, Jaša (author), Sever, Tina (mentor)

Center za socialno delo kot javni socialnovarstveni zavod zagotavlja socialno varnost prebivalcev. Če si posameznik kljub trudu socialne varnosti ne more zagotoviti sam, lahko ob izpolnjevanju določenih zakonskih pogojev na centru za socialo delo zaprosi za denarno socialno pomoč ali druge oblike socialne podpore, ki so osrednja tema diplomskega dela. Namen diplomskega dela je seznaniti se z upravnim postopkom pri uveljavljanju pravice do denarne socialne pomoči in izredne denarne socialne pomoči ter ugotoviti, ali bi morala biti merila za določitev dolžnosti preživljanja polnoletnih otrok, kadar njihovi starši uveljavljajo pravico do denarne socialne pomoči, natančneje določena. Z ugotovitvami v diplomskem delu želim prispevati k izboljšanju postopka pri uveljavitvi pravice do denarne socialne pomoči in izredne denarne socialne pomoči Za seznanitev s postopkom dodelitve pravic v pristojnosti centrov za socialno delo je bila proučena veljavna zakonodaja in strokovna literatura. Odgovore na hipotezo in raziskovalno vprašanje sem pridobil na podlagi intervjuja dveh strokovnih delavk iz dveh enot centrov za socialno delo, pri tem sem pridobil njuno mnenje in informacije glede postopkov v praksi. Na podlagi intervjuja se je ugotavljalo, ali socialni delavci menijo, da je potreben lažji način dokazovanja upravičenosti do denarne socialne pomoči in izredne denarne socialne pomoči. Konkretne primere iz prakse sem pridobil iz sodne prakse. V empiričnem delu diplomske naloge je bilo ugotovljeno, da bi centri za socialno delo morali oblikovati enotno prakso in s strokovnimi smernicami natančneje določiti merila. Kadar bi uporabljali diskrecijsko pravico, bi morali odločati timsko. Oblikovati bi se morala posebna komisija, ki bi redno naključno preverjala dodeljevanje izredne denarne socialne pomoči. Oglede bi morali opravljati na terenu in odločbe natančneje obrazložiti.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: center za socialno delo, upravni postopek, denarna socialna pomoč, izredna denarna socialna pomoč
• Work type: Bachelor thesis/paper
• Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
• Organization: FU - Faculty of Administration
• Place of publishing: Ljubljana
• Publisher: [J. Dragojevič]
• Year: 2022
• Number of pages: X, 49 str.
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-140639
• UDC: 364.3:3.077.3(497.4)(043.2)
• COBISS.SI-ID: 125137411
• Publication date in RUL: 16.09.2022

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Analysis of procedure for exercising the right of (extraordinary) social assistance benefit in cash

Abstract

Being a public welfare institution, the Centre for Social Work provides social security for the population. If, despite certain measures of effort, an individual fails to provide his social security, he is under established legal conditions allowed to apply for cash social assistance or a variety of other social support forms; the latter are the main focus of this thesis. The objective of the thesis is to get acquainted with the administrative procedure for claiming the right to cash social assistance and exceptional cash social assistance; I also gave my attention to the level of precision in defining the criteria under which we determine the obligation of subsistence of legal age children in the event that their parents claim the right to cash social assistance. One of my goals is to contribute to and enhance the process of laying claim to cash social assistance and exceptional cash social assistance entitlements. In order to familiarise myself with the official procedure of granting rights under the authority of social work centres existing legislation, professional literature on the subject matter were examined. Both research question and hypothesis answers were a result of obtaining opinions and general information on the process in practice during an interview with two professionals in two social work centre units. Aim was to establish whether social workers believe that an easier way to acquire proof of eligibility for cash social assistance (regular or emergency) is required. For concrete examples I turned to case law. Through the empirical data portion of the thesis I concluded that Centres for Social Work should strive to develop a uniform practice with detailed principles based on professional guidelines. In all cases where the right to discretion comes to light, team effort decisions is required. For that to work, a special committee is to be formed, which would focus on carrying out arbitrary checks at certain intervals on the granting of emergency cash social assistance. All orders should be well supported while also allowing inspections in the field.

• Keywords: Centre for Social Work, administrative procedure, cash social assistance, exceptional cash social assistance