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Sistem za krmiljenje močnostnih svetlečih diod
ID KOSI, KAMIL (Author), ID Penič, Samo (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Diplomska naloga se je razvila zaradi praktične potrebe po tiskanem vezju za krmiljenje močnostnih svetlečih diod. Gre za panele, sestavljene iz matrike svetlečih diod, ki so namenjeni za razsvetljavo in se bodo v opisanem primeru uporabljali za ambientalno osvetlitev plovil. Končno tiskano vezje mora biti prilagojeno prostorskim zahtevam ohišja. Naloga najprej predstavi različne načine krmiljenja tovrstnih diod in izbiro rešitve za opisano aplikacijo. V nadaljevanju so predstavljene praktične enačbe za izračun parametrov tovrstnega vezja skupaj z izračuni za opisan primer. Izdelan je bil prototip vezja, v nalogi pa so predstavljene osnovne meritve prototipnega vezja. Pri preizkušanju modelnega vezja pridejo do izraza parazitni pojavi stikalnih vezij, ki so opisani v nalogi skupaj z ustaljenimi pristopi za reševanje tovrstnih težav. Na podlagi zaključkov je bilo zasnovano končno tiskano vezje. Zaključek dela se opira na komunikacijske tokove sistema in na krmilni algoritem. Rezultat diplomske naloge je prototipno vezje za krmiljenje močnostnih svetlečih diod, katerega napajalni tok se odziva na temperaturo hladilnega telesa in na nastavljeno svetilnost. S pomočjo načrtovalskih pristopov za zmanjševanje parazitnih pojavov stikalnih vezij zasnujemo tudi končno vezje, ki omogoča natančnejše in stabilnejše krmiljenje svetlečih diod. Nalogo zaključimo z algoritmom za krmiljenje vezja skupaj z izbiro ustreznih parametrov PID krmilnika.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:krmiljenje svetlečih diod, močnostne svetleče diode, PID krmilnik, tiskano vezje
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Organization:FE - Faculty of Electrical Engineering
Year:2022
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-139969 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:120919555 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:09.09.2022
Views:736
Downloads:78
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Power light emmitting diode controller system
Abstract:
The diploma thesis was developed due to the practical need for a printed circuit able to control power light-emitting diodes. These are LED panels built as a matrix of light-emitting diodes, intended for outdoor lighting and will be used for ambient lighting of the boats. The final printed circuit board must be adapted to the requirements of the housing. The research first presents different ways of controlling the LED and choosing the appropriate one for the defined application. In the following, practical ways to calculate the parameters of the circuit are presented together with the belonging calculations for the described case. A circuit board prototype was made, and the study presents the prototype circuit's basic measurements together with the calculations' evaluation. During the testing of the model circuit, the parasitic phenomena of the switching circuits come to the fore, which is described in the study. Based on the conclusions, the final printed circuit board was designed. At the end of the research, the communication flows of the system and the control algorithm are presented. The result of the diploma is a prototype circuit for controlling power light-emitting diodes, the supply current of which responds to the temperature of the heatsink and the set brightness. With the help of design approaches to reduce the parasitic phenomena of switching circuits, we also design the final circuit board, which allows better measurement accuracy and stability. We conclude the research with the algorithm for controlling the system together with the selection of the appropriate parameters for the PID controller.

Keywords:control of light emitting diodes, power light emitting diodes, PID controller, printed circuit board

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