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Termomehanska karakterizacija 3D natisnjenih vzorcev
ID Lisec, Jernej (Author), ID Slavič, Janko (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Aktuatorji, ki za gibanje izkoriščajo toploto, se imenujejo termični aktuatorji in se zelo pogosto uporabljajo kot zaščita pred pregrevanjem. Najbolj pogosta oblika le-teh so bimetali, pri katerih pa se obrestuje le masovna izdelava. Zato je smiselno zasnovati termični aktuator, ki ga lahko izdelamo z enostavnim procesom in v manjših serijah. V delu predstavljamo 3D tisk upogibnega termičnega aktuatorja iz komercialno dostopnih materialov. Uporabili smo tehnologijo ekstruzije polimernega filamenta, pri čemer smo najprej preučili temperaturne koeficiente dolžinskega raztezka za različne materiale. Koeficiente smo pridobili z meritvami raztezkov na 3D natisnjenih vzorcih. V nadaljevanju smo s pomočjo dobljenih koeficientov zasnovali upogibne termične aktuatorje, na katerih smo opravili meritve odklona. Pri meritvah temperaturnega koeficienta dolžinskega raztezka smo ugotovili, da je pomembna predvsem smer tiska vzorcev. Z upogibnim termičnim aktuatorjem aktivne dolžine 35 mm smo dosegli odklon 2.5 mm.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:termični aktuatorji, 3D tisk, ekskurzija polimernega filamenta, anizotropija, temperaturno raztezanje, temperaturni koeficient dolžinskega raztezka, upogibni termični aktuator
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FS - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[J. Lisec]
Year:2022
Number of pages:XXIV, 50 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-139343 This link opens in a new window
UDC:004.92(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:120502787 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:01.09.2022
Views:689
Downloads:97
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Thermomechanic characterization of 3D printed samples
Abstract:
Actuators that base on thermal expansion are called thermal actuators and are very often used as protection against overheating. The most common form of these are bimetals, which are only profitable at mass production. Therefore, it makes sense to design a thermal actuator that can be produced with a simple process and in small series. In this work, we present a 3D print of a bendable thermal actuator from commercially available materials. We used fused filament fabrication technology, at which we first studied the thermal coefficients of longitudinal expansion for different materials. The coefficients were obtained by measuring expansion of 3D printed samples. In the following, with the help of the obtained coefficients, we designed bendable thermal actuators, on which we performed deflection measurements. When measuring the thermal coefficient of longitudinal expansion, we found out that the printing direction of the samples is important. With a bendable thermal actuator which has an active length of 35 mm, we achieved a deflection of 2.5 mm.

Keywords:thermal actuators, 3D printing, fused filament fabrication, anisotropy, thermal expansion, thermal coefficient of longitudinal expansion, bendable thermal actuator

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