Pregled proizvodnje, skladiščenja in transport vodika kot energenta prihodnosti

Astardjiev, Tome (author), Stritih, Uroš (mentor)

Soočamo se z izzivi, povezanimi s povečanimi emisijami toplogrednih plinov (ETP), in izčrpavanjem virov zaradi nenehno naraščajočega povpraševanja po energiji, ki je posledica znatne rasti gospodarskega razvoja in prebivalstva. Velik del tega naraščajočega povpraševanja po energiji predstavlja raba fosilnih goriv. Zaradi teh težav mora svet preiti na obnovljive vire energije. Poleg običajne uporabe postaja vodik vse bolj priznan kot možen vir goriva tudi na mednarodni ravni. V nalogi so predstavljene vse tehnologije proizvajanja, skladiščenja in transport vodika. Ugotavljamo, da je večina tehnologij zrela in uveljavljena ter da prihodnost, kjer uporabljamo vodik kot energent, ni tako daleč.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: vodik, proizvodnja vodika, transport in skladiščenje vodika, stiskanje vodika, utekočinjanje vodika, elektroliza, kompresorji
• Work type: Final paper
• Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
• Organization: FS - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
• Place of publishing: Ljubljana
• Publisher: [T. Astardjiev]
• Year: 2022
• Number of pages: XIV, 31 f.
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-139338
• UDC: 502.171:531.62(043.2)
• COBISS.SI-ID: 121191683
• Publication date in RUL: 01.09.2022

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Overview of the production, storage and transport of hydrogen as the energy of the future

Abstract

We face challenges related to increased greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and resource depletion as a result of our continuously rising energy demand, which is driven by substantial growth in economic development and population. Fossil fuel use accounts for a significant portion of this rising energy demand. Due to these difficulties, the world must switch over to renewable energy sources. In addition to its usual use, hydrogen is becoming increasingly widely recognized as a possible fuel source internationally. The tesis presents all the technologies for production, storage and transport of hydrogen. We find that most of the technologies are mature and established, and that a future using hydrogen as an energy source is not that far away.

• Keywords: hydrogen, hydrogen production, hydrogen transport and storage, hydrogen compression, hydrogen liquefaction, electrolysis, compressors