Etične dileme pri prekinitvi nosečnosti : diplomsko delo

Kočevar, Kristina (author), Sobočan, Ana Marija (mentor)

V diplomskem delu sem predstavila etične dileme pri prekinitvi nosečnosti. Nedavna medijska poročila o prepovedi prekinitve nosečnosti na Poljskem so me spodbudila, da raziščem, kako se v naši družbi gleda na prekinitev nosečnosti in na razloge zanjo. Vsaka ženska bi se morala svobodno odločati o rojstvu otrok in tudi o splavu. Nihče ji ne bi smel tega prepovedovati, je obsojati ali ovirati njene svobodne odločitve o tem, ali želi obdržati otroka. V takšni situaciji velikokrat prihaja do konfliktov in dilem iz različnih razlogov. Na tem mestu so ključni vplivi družbe, religije in tudi same zdravstvene dejavnosti. V teoretičnem delu diplomske naloge sem opisala vrste prekinitev nosečnosti, pravico do samoodločanja o prekinitvi nosečnosti in zakonodajo o prekinitvi nosečnosti v Republiki Sloveniji. Predstavljeni so sociološki, medicinski, družbeni, religijski in socialnodelovni pogled na problematiko ter z njo povezane etične dileme. V kvantitativni raziskavi sem raziskovala poznavanje pojma prekinjene nosečnosti in oblik prekinitve, poznavanje pravice do svobodnega odločanja ženske o prekinitvi nosečnosti ter etične dejavnike pri odločanju za prekinitev nosečnosti. Omenjeno je tudi poznavanje zakonske ureditve prekinitve nosečnosti v Sloveniji. Rezultati ankete so pokazali, da sodelujoče osebe po večini zagovarjajo pravico do prekinitve nosečnosti, a ne poznajo dobro zakonske ureditve tega področja. Osebe z izkušnjo prekinitve nosečnosti velikokrat ne iščejo pomoči in ostanejo prepuščene same sebi. Rezultate ankete sem na koncu povezala tudi s teorijo.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: prekinjena nosečnost, pravica ženske do samoodločanja o splavu, etična dilema, zakonodaja o prekinitvi nosečnosti
• Work type: Bachelor thesis/paper
• Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
• Organization: FSD - Faculty of Social Work
• Place of publishing: Šmarješke Toplice
• Publisher: [K. Kočevar]
• Year: 2022
• Number of pages: 64 str.
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-139075
• UDC: 173.4
• COBISS.SI-ID: 141326083
• Publication date in RUL: 30.08.2022

KOČEVAR, Kristina, 2022, Etične dileme pri prekinitvi nosečnosti : diplomsko delo [online]. Bachelor’s thesis. Šmarješke Toplice : K. Kočevar. [Accessed 11 April 2025]. Retrieved from: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=139075

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Ethical dilemmas of abortion

Abstract

In my diploma thesis, I presented the topic of Ethical Dilemmas in Abortion. Given that there have been discussions in the media over the last few years about banning abortion in Poland, this has encouraged me to explore even more how people here view abortions and what their opinion is on the stated reasons for abortion. Every woman should decide freely about the birth of a child and also about abortion. No one should forbid her from carrying out an abortion, condemn her for abortion, or prohibit her from freely deciding whether or not she wants to keep the child. However, conflicts and dilemmas often arise in such situations for a variety of reasons. Society, religion, and health activities themselves play a pivotal role in individuals’ opinions on abortion rights. In the theoretical part of the diploma thesis, I described the types of abortion, the right to self-determination for abortion, and the legislation on abortion in the Republic of Slovenia. I touched on sociological, medical, societal, religious, and social-work views and ethical dilemmas when terminating a pregnancy. In the quantitative study, I researched the familiarity of people with the concept of abortion and with the different forms thereof, knowledge of the right of women to self-determination for abortion, and the role of the ethical aspects in deciding whether or not to terminate a pregnancy. I also looked into the familiarity of people with the legal regulation of abortion in Slovenia. The results showed that most people are in favor of abortion, but also that they do not know well how this area is regulated legally. People that have experienced abortion often do not seek help and end up having to take care of themselves. In the end, I also linked the results to the theory

• Keywords: aborted pregnancy, women's right to self-determination for abortion, ethical dilemma, abortion legislation