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Življenje v skladu z vrednotami v povezavi s subjektivnim blagostanjem, anksioznostjo in depresivnostjo : magistrsko delo
ID Lazić, Teja (Author), ID Žvelc, Gregor (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
V magistrskem delu me je zanimalo, ali samozaznano delovanje v skladu z vrednotami moderira odnos med anksioznostjo/depresivnostjo in splošnim subjektivnim blagostanjem ter njegovimi tremi sestavinami. Cilj je bil tudi raziskati, ali imata samozaznano delovanje v skladu z vrednotami in stopnja občutka, da ima posameznik vrednote oblikovane na podlagi zunanjih pritiskov (npr. družina, vrstniki, mediji), pomembno vlogo pri subjektivnem blagostanju. V spletni anketi je sodelovalo 305 študentov, starih od 19 do 26 let (70 % žensk). Izpolnili so Vprašalnik vrednot, ki smo ga priredili za slovensko okolje, 7-stopenjsko lestvico oblikovanosti vrednot na podlagi zunanjih pritiskov, kratko obliko Vprašalnika duševnega zdravja, Lestvico generalizirane anksioznosti in Vprašalnik o bolnikovem zdravju. Rezultati hierarhičnih regresijskih analiz so pokazali, da delovanje v skladu z vrednotami ni znižalo negativnega učinka simptomov anksioznosti in depresivnosti na subjektivno blagostanje. Delovanje v skladu z vrednotami je napovedovalo višje splošno subjektivno blagostanje ter njegove tri sestavine ne glede na raven izraženosti simptomov anksioznosti in depresivnosti. Pokazalo se je kot najmočnejši napovednik subjektivnega blagostanja. V skladu z ugotovitvami raziskav v tujini in teoretičnimi predpostavkami Terapije sprejemanja in predanosti je torej tudi v pričujoči raziskavi življenje v skladu z vrednotami prispevalo k višjemu subjektivnemu blagostanju kljub doživljanju simptomov anksioznosti ali depresivnosti. Višja stopnja občutka, da ima posameznik vrednote oblikovane na podlagi zunanjih pritiskov je imela pomembno negativno vlogo pri splošnem in socialnem subjektivnem blagostanju študentov. Večje število udeležencev je poročalo o oblikovanosti vrednot na podlagi zunanjih pritiskov, kar bi lahko pojasnili z njihovo potrebo po sprejetosti. Na podlagi dobljenih rezultatov bi bilo smiselno intervence delovanja v skladu z vrednotami vključiti v dejavnosti spodbujanja duševnega zdravja študentov. Na ta način bi potencialno lahko dosegli večje število posameznikov, tako tiste z višjo ravnjo izraženosti simptomov anksioznosti in depresivnosti kot posameznike, pri katerih simptomi niso prisotni.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:življenje v skladu z vrednotami, subjektivno blagostanje, anksioznost, depresivnost, vrednote
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[T. Lazić]
Year:2022
Number of pages:55 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-138078 This link opens in a new window
UDC:159.923+159.97(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:119271939 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:09.07.2022
Views:1073
Downloads:149
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The relationship of valued living, subjective well-being, anxiety and depressiveness
Abstract:
The goal of this master's thesis was to explore the moderating role of self-percepted valued living in the relationship between anxiety/depressiveness and general subjective well-being and its' three components. I was also interested if self-percepted valued living and the extent to which an individual feels externally pressured to adopt values (e. g. via family, peers, media) play an important role in subjective well-being. 305 students, aged 19 to 26 (70 % women) completed an online survey which included Valuing Questionnaire that we adapted for use in Slovenia, 7-point scale of external value pressure, Mental Health Continuum – Short form, A Brief Measure for Assessing Generalized Anxiety Disorder and Patient Health Questionnaire. Results of hierarchical regression analysis showed, that valued living did not buffer the negative impact of anxious and depressive symptoms on subjective well-being. Valued living predicted higher levels of general subjective well-being and its' three components regardless of symptom severity and proved to be the strongest predictor of subjective well-being. Consistent with previous research and theoretical concepts of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, valued living positively contributed to subjective well-being even in the presence of anxious and depressive symptoms. External value pressure negatively predicted general and social subjective well-being. A greater number of participants reported feeling externally pressured to adopt values, which could be explained by the need for social acceptance. Based on our results, it could be beneficial to include valued living interventions in activities developed for the promotion of students' mental health. This way, a bigger number of individuals could be reached, including individuals with higher anxiety and depressiveness symptom severity as well as those individuals, who don't experience these symptoms.

Keywords:valued living, subjective well-being, anxiety, depressiveness, values

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