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Analiza diskurza »Ameriških sanj« v seriji Leave It to Beaver : magistrsko delo
ID Grozde, Aleksandra (Author), ID Pušnik, Maruša (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Po drugi svetovni vojni se je v Ameriki s selitvijo prebivalcev srednjega razreda v predmestja oblikoval nov družinski ideal oziroma življenjski standard tako imenovanih »Ameriških sanj«. Magistrsko delo analizira diskurz povojnega življenjskega standarda »Ameriških sanj« predstavljenega v eni izmed najbolj gledanih televizijskih serij Leave It to Beaver predvajanih v Ameriki v petdesetih in šestdesetih letih prejšnjega tisočletja. Le-ta naj bi s svojo vsebino prikazovala ne le težnjo po potrošnih dobrinah, ki so predstavljale dosego življenjskega ideala, temveč tudi upodobila oba spola, družinske člane primarne družine ter njihove odnose in vloge. V teoretičnem delu s pomočjo literature opredelimo dejavnike, ki so najbolj vplivali na oblikovanje »Ameriških sanj«, pomen potrošnega blaga, vzpon televizije, pomen in namen reprezentacije, stereotipov, konstruiranje realnosti preko medijev in reprezentacijo »Ameriških sanj« na televiziji po drugi svetovni vojni. V empiričnem delu s pomočjo kvalitativne metode kritične analize diskurza ugotavljamo, ali in na kakšen način izbrana ameriška situacijska komedija Leave It to Beaver reprezentira »Ameriške sanje«. Osredotočili smo se na analizo diskurza o gospodinjah v predmestju, moških kot glavah družine ter potrošnih dobrinah kot statusnih simbolih srednjega razreda. V zaključku so predstavljene ugotovitve in je podana kritika dotičnih diskurzov predstavljenih na televiziji.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:»Ameriške sanje«, televizija, potrošnja, predmestje, kulturna industrija
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[A. Grozde]
Year:2022
Number of pages:73 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-137798 This link opens in a new window
UDC:316.7:07(73)(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:113514755 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:01.07.2022
Views:895
Downloads:75
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Discourse analysis of the "American Dream" in the series Leave It to Beaver
Abstract:
After the Second World War a new family ideal or standard of living, the so-called “The American Dream”, was formed in America by moving middle-class people to the suburbs. The master's thesis analyzes the discourse of the post-war standard of living “The American Dream” depicted in one of the most watched television series Leave It to Beaver broadcast in America in the 1950s and 1960s. The concept of the series is not only aimed at duplicating the desire for consumer goods, which represented the attainment of the ideal life, but also the representation of both sexes, primary family members and their relationships and roles. In the theoretical part, we use literature to identify the factors that most influenced the design of theAmerican Dream, the importance of consumer goods, the rise of television, the meaning and purpose of representation, stereotypes, constructing reality through the media and the representation of the American Dream on television after World War II. In the empirical part, we have employed a qualitative method of critical discourse analysis to establish whether and how the selected American sitcom comedy Leave It to Beaver depicts the “American Dream”. We have focused on the discourse analysis of suburban housewives, men as heads of families, and consumer goods as middle-class status symbols. In conclusion, we describe our findings and give a critique of the discourses in question as they are portrayed on television.

Keywords:“American Dream”, television, consumption, suburban, cultural industry

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