SKLADIŠČENJE IN TRANSPORT EKSPLOZIVNIH SNOVI

Padar, Matej (author), Bajt, Oliver (mentor)

V diplomski nalogi sta predstavljena skladiščenje in transport nevarnih eksplozivnih snovi. V teoretičnem delu so opisane njihove lastnosti in navedeni so konkretni primeri različnih vrst eksplozivnih snovi, kot so: razstreliva, smodniki, izdelki, polnjeni z eksplozivi, pirotehnične zmesi in pirotehnični izdelki. Nato je predstavljeno, kako temeljna pravna akta, Zakon o eksplozivih in pirotehničnih izdelkih (ZEPI) in Evropski sporazum o mednarodnem prevozu nevarnih snovi po cesti (ADR), urejata pogoje za opravljanje dejavnosti na področju proizvodnje in prometa eksplozivov kot tudi proces izvajanja prevoza takega tovora. Sledi prikaz osnov skladiščenja z razvrstitvijo skladišč glede na skladiščeno vrsto eksploziva opis opreme za skladiščenje eksplozivnih snovi. V nadaljevanju naloge sta omenjeni embalaža za skladiščenje eksplozivnih sredstev in njene označbe za stopnje nevarnosti. V diplomski nalogi izvemo, s katerimi vozili se prevažajo eksplozivi, kakšna je njihova oprema, kako so vozila označena in kako se ukrepa v primeru nesreče. V praktičnem delu je prikazan primer izvedbe prevoza streliva skozi faze priprave prevoza, izvedbe prevoza in zaključevanje prevoza.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: Ključne besede: eksplozivne snovi, embalaža eksplozivnih snovi, skladiščenje eksplozivnih snovi, ADR, ZEPI, prevoz eksplozivnih snovi, označitev vozil
• Work type: Bachelor thesis/paper
• Organization: FPP - Faculty of Maritime Studies and Transport
• Year: 2022
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-135512
• Publication date in RUL: 17.03.2022

PADAR, Matej, 2022, SKLADIŠČENJE IN TRANSPORT EKSPLOZIVNIH SNOVI [online]. Bachelor’s thesis. [Accessed 14 April 2025]. Retrieved from: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=135512

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: STORAGE AND TRANSPORT OF EXPLOSIVES

Abstract

This diploma thesis presents the storage of hazardous explosive materials. The theoretical part describes their properties and gives concrete examples of different types of explosive materials, such as: explosives, gunpowder, explosives-filled products, pyrotechnic compositions and pyrotechnic articles. It then presents how the basic legal acts, the Explosive Substances and Pyrotechnic Products Act (ZEPI) and the European Agreement Concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road (ADR), regulate the conditions for carrying out activities in the production and trade of explosives, as well as the process of transporting such cargo. It is followed by a presentation of the basics of storage and the classification of warehouses according to the type of explosives stored, along with the description of the equipment for storage of explosives. Then, the packaging for the storage of explosives and hazard labels are mentioned. The diploma thesis reveals which vehicles are used to transport explosives, what their equipment is, how the vehicles are marked and how one can act in the event of an accident. The practical part shows a demonstration of ammunition transportation through the stages of preparation of transport, implementation of transport and completion of transport.

• Keywords: Key words: explosive materials, packaging of explosives, storage of explosives, ADR, ZEPI, transportation of explosives, vehicle markings