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Je branje v šoli še vrednota na sebi? Študija primera osnovne šole
ID Užmah, Mark Jupiter (Author), ID Kovač Šebart, Mojca (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Kovač, Miha (Comentor)

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Abstract
V magistrski nalogi obravnavamo bralno kulturo osnovnošolskih strokovnih delavk in delavcev in pomen njihovih pričakovanj, ki jih naslavljajo na učenke in učence v zvezi z branjem daljših in zahtevnejših tiskanih besedil. Teoretični del smo v uvodu namenili obravnavi razumevanja vloge splošnoizobraževalne osnovne šole in sprememb v odnosu do abstraktnega in kompleksnega znanja, ki jih vzpostavljajo prešitja pedagoških konceptualizacij spontanosti, avtentičnosti in ekonomske učinkovitosti ter konkurenčnosti. Problematiko prevladujočega razumevanja znanja, ki naj bi ga v osnovni šoli usvajale mlade generacije, smo na podlagi pomena učiteljevih oz. učiteljičinih pričakovanj v učnem procesu povezali z branjem in predstavili izsledke raziskave, ki opozarjajo na negativne trende pri branju daljših tiskanih besedil. V empiričnem delu magistrske naloge smo izvedli študijo primera z namenom samoevalvacije izbrane osnovne šole, v kateri smo z anketnim vprašalnikom preverjali stališča, ki zadevajo bralno kulturo vseh strokovnih delavk in delavcev šole, nadalje pa smo učitelje in učiteljice povprašali o njihovih stališčih glede branja daljših tiskanih besedil, o oceni bralnih navad in bralnega razumevanja učencev in učenk drugega in tretjega triletja osnovne šole ter o njihovih pričakovanjih, da učenke in učenci berejo. Izsledki raziskave so pokazali, da anketirane osebe na deklarativni ravni vrednotijo branje kot pomembno tako zanje kot za učenke in učence, a obenem same menijo, da ne berejo dovolj, poglobljenega branja daljših tiskanih besedil pa v prevladujoči meri ne vključujejo v učni proces oz. takšnega branja od učenk in učencev med poukom in pri ocenjevanju znanja ne pričakujejo.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:branje daljših tiskanih besedil, abstraktno znanje, cilji osnovne šole, bralna kultura, koncept avtentičnosti
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Year:2021
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-135129 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:23.02.2022
Views:1295
Downloads:377
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Is reading still a value in itself in school? A case study of a primary school
Abstract:
In the master's thesis we discuss what the primary school education workers' reading culture is like and the importance of their expectations they have from their pupils regarding reading long-form and challenging printed text. The beginning of the theoretical part was dedicated to the discussion of understanding the role of the primary school, which offers general education, and the changes of our attitude towards the abstract and complex knowledge, which are established by a combination of pedagogical conceptualizations of spontaneity, authenticity, economic effectiveness, and competitiveness. Based on the importance of teachers’ expectations in the learning process, we connected the issue of the prevailing understanding of knowledge, which ought to be acquired by young generations in primary school with reading. We then presented the research, warning about the negative trends in reading long-form printed texts. In the empirical part of the thesis, we conducted a case study of a primary school with the purpose of self-evaluation of the chosen school. In it, we analysed the viewpoints of the education workers on the reading culture with the help of a survey questionnaire. Furthermore, we asked the teachers about their professional opinions on reading long-form printed texts, about their evaluation of reading habits and reading comprehension among pupils of the second and third triad of their primary school, as well as about whether they expect their pupils to read. The results of the conducted research showed that the respondents value reading as important for them as well as for their pupils. But at the same time the respondents do not think that they read enough and the in-depth reading of long-form texts is mostly not something they include into the learning process, neither do they expect this type of reading from pupils during lessons or exams.

Keywords:reading long-form printed texts, abstract knowledge, aims of primary schools, reading culture, concept of authenticity

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