Merske lastnosti testa devetih zatičev pri pacientih z multiplo sklerozo in pacientih po možganski kapi

Čelofiga, Nina (author), Puh, Urška (author)

Test devetih zatičev je eno najpogosteje uporabljenih merilnih orodij za oceno spretnosti roke, tudi pri pacientih z multiplo sklerozo in po možganski kapi, vendar pa se postopki izvedbe testa in načini poročanja izidov razlikujejo. Namen pregleda literature je bil povzeti merske lastnosti testa devetih zatičev pri teh dveh populacijah pacientov ter pripraviti navodila za poenotenje izvedbe testa. Metode: Pregled literature je potekal v PubMed in CINAHL ter zajel raziskave o merskih lastnostih, ki so ustrezale merilom za vključitev. Rezultati: V pregled smo vključili deset raziskav. Za test devetih zatičev je bila pri obeh populacijah ugotovljena visoka do odlična zanesljivost posameznega preiskovalca. Zanesljivost med preiskovalci pri pacientih z multiplo sklerozo je bila odlična, po možganski kapi je niso proučevali. Povezanost testa je bila višja s funkcijskimi testi za oceno dejavnosti kot merilnimi orodji telesnih funkcij. Občutljivost testa devetih zatičev je bila zmanjšana pri preiskovancih s spastičnostjo. Zaključek: Test devetih zatičev je veljavno in zanesljivo merilno orodje za oceno spretnosti roke pri pacientih z multiplo sklerozo ali po možganski kapi. Prevedli smo standardna navodila za izvedbo testa, ki smo jih dopolnili s prilagoditvami za preiskovance, ki ne zmorejo opraviti testne naloge v celoti.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: test devetih zatičev, veljavnost, zanesljivost, merske lastnosti, navodila
• Work type: Article
• Typology: 1.02 - Review Article
• Organization: ZF - Faculty of Health Sciences
• Publication status: Published
• Publication version: Version of Record
• Submitted for review: 01.02.2021
• Article acceptance date: 22.03.2021
• Publication date: 07.07.2021
• Year: 2021
• Number of pages: Str. 35-44
• Numbering: Letn. 29, št. 1
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-134264
• UDC: 615.8
• ISSN on article: 1318-2102
• COBISS.SI-ID: 70774531
• Publication date in RUL: 04.01.2022

Record is a part of a journal

• Title: Fizioterapija
• Shortened title: Fizioterapija
• Publisher: Društvo fizioterapevtov Slovenije, Društvo fizioterapevtov Slovenije, Združenje fizioterapevtov Slovenije
• ISSN: 1318-2102
• COBISS.SI-ID: 30074880

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Measurement properties of the nine hole peg test in patients with multiple sclerosis and patients after stroke

Abstract

The Nine Hole Peg Test (9-HPT) is one of the most commonly used measurement tools to assess fine motor skills of the hand, including patients with multiple sclerosis and patients after stroke. However, there is a variation in the test protocols. The purpose of the literature review was to summarize the measurement properties of the 9-HPT in both populations and to prepare standardized instructions. Methods: The literature review was conducted in databases PubMed and CINAHL. The included studies of the 9-HPT measurement properties had to meet the inclusion criteria. Results: Ten studies were included in the review. Intra-rater reliability of the 9-HPT in both populations was high to excellent. Inter-rater reliability in patients with multiple sclerosis was excellent, it was not studied in patients after stroke. Concurrent validity of the 9-HPT was greater with measures of activity than body functions. Intra-rater reliability and sensitivity were decreased in patients with spasticity. Conclusion: The 9- HPT is a valid and reliable measure of fine motor skills in patients with multiple sclerosis or after stroke. We translated the standardized instructions, which we supplemented with adjustments for patients, who are unable to fully complete the task.

• Keywords: nine hole peg test, validity, reliability, measurement properties, protocol