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Zajem in analiza odtisev brajice s 3D optičnim čitalcem
ID Bizjak, Jerneja (Author), ID Urbas, Raša (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Klasična brajica ne more slediti sodobni tehnologiji, zato je digitalizacija za uspešno vključevanje slepih in slabovidnih v digitalno dobo ključnega pomena. Diplomsko delo prispeva k temu področju z raziskavo možnosti digitalizacije brajice s pomočjo 3Dskeniranja. V raziskavi smo primerjali rezultate, dobljene s skeniranjem brajice z dvema različnima 3D optičnima čitalnikoma oziroma skenerjema. Vanjo smo vključili štiri različne vzorce odtisov brajice, odtisnjene z različnimi tehnikami tiska. Vzorci so bili odtisnjeni s tehniko sitotiska in uporabo ekspandirajočih sitotiskarskih barv, s tehniko klasičnega slepega tiska ter dva vzorca s tehnologijo UV kapljičnega tiska, tiskana na folijo in karton. Odtise vzorcev smo zajeli z ročnim 3D-skenerjem Sense in s profesionalnim statičnim 3Dskenerjem David SLS 2 s strukturirano svetlobo. Za vsak zajem smo opredelili specifikacije delovnega okolja in primerno pripravili vzorce odtisov brajice, da smo dobili čim bolj optimalne rezultate zajetih informacij. V diplomskem delu je opisan postopek obdelave zajetih vzorcev in merjenja parametrov brajice, ki so primerjani s standardom, ki se uporablja v Sloveniji. Rezultati meritev in primerjave so pokazali, da je 3D-skeniranje za digitalizacijo brajice primeren način. Ugotovljena so bila rahla odstopanja od standardno predpisanih vrednosti velikosti brajice, kar je vodilo do sklepa, da je treba za namen tudi skeniranja odtisov pri pripravi digitalnih predlog vzorcev brajice upoštevati vrednosti odstopanj, da bi bilo teh pri tisku, reprodukciji ali digitalni obdelavi brajice čim manj.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:brajica, digitalizacija, slepi tisk, sitotisk, UV-tisk, 3D-skeniranje
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Organization:NTF - Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering
Year:2021
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-132440 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:26.10.2021
Views:457
Downloads:54
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Capture and analyses of Brille dot prints with 3D scanner
Abstract:
The classic braille no longer stays in step with modern technology, so digitization is crucial for the successful inclusion of the blind and visually impaired in the digital age. The contributon of this diploma thesis in this field is researching the possibilities of digitization of braille using 3D scanning. The results obtained by scanning a braille sample with two different 3D scanners are compared. Four braille samples printed with different printing techniques were used for our researche. Namely with the technique of screen printing with expanding inks, blind printing and UV inkjet printing on foil and cardboard. Samples were captured with Sense 3D handheld scanner and static, professional David SLS 2 scanner with structured light. Specifications of the working environment for scanning and preparation of braille samples are described to obtain optimal results. The process of capturing samples and measuring the parameters of braille, which are by standard used in Slovenia, is described. The results of measurements and comparisons showed that 3D scanning is a suitable way to digitize braille. There was a slight deviation from the standard, which should be taken into account when printing, reproducing or digital processing of braille.

Keywords:braille, digitization, embosing, screen printing, UV printing, 3D scanning

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