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Značilnosti mestnega toplotnega otoka v severozahodnem delu Ljubljane pozimi 2020/2021
ID Vrečko, Žan (Author), ID Ogrin, Darko (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Značilnosti mestnega toplotnega otoka v severozahodnem delu Ljubljane pozimi 2020/2021 Vsa mesta in naselja se soočajo z učinkom mestnega toplotnega otoka (MTO), je pa MTO bolj izrazit v večjih mestih, ki imajo gostejšo poselitev in pozidavo, večji absolutni promet ter so grajena iz materialov, ki imajo dobro sposobnost prevajanja in akumuliranja energije. Izrazit prostorski vpliv MTO je prisoten ob radiacijskem, brez oblačnem in mirnem vremenu. Temperaturne meritve, katere so bile uporabljene za analizo značilnosti MTO Ljubljane v zaključni seminarski nalogi, so se izvajale v zimskem času 2020 ter spomladanskem času 2021. Merjenje je potekalo v zgodnjem nočnem času po sončnem zahodu oziroma pozno ponoči tik pred sončnim vzhodom. Območja z višjo povprečno temperaturo so koncentrirana v središču Ljubljane ter ob njenih glavnih prometnih vpadnicah, z oddaljevanjem od teh pa je moč zaznati upad temperature tudi za več kot 1 °C. Glavni mikro lokacijski elementi, ki vplivajo na različne vrednosti temperature znotraj mesta so: višina objektov, razmerje med pozidanimi in nepozidanimi površinami, vrsta rabe tal ter prisotnosti zelenih in modrih površin.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:temperatura zraka, mestni toplotni otok (MTO), mestno podnebje, Šiška, Ljubljana
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Year:2021
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-131890 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:06.10.2021
Views:1785
Downloads:117
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Characteristics of the urban heat island in north-west part of Ljubljana during winter 2020/2021
Abstract:
All cities and towns face up with consequences from urban heat island ( UHI), but UHI effects are much stronger in gib cities with higher densety of buildings and people, more traffic and are made from materials with higher energetic translation. Negative consequence from the UHI are higher in hot and dry climates than in warm and humid climates. Affects of UHI can be seen at radiation type of climate with no cloud nights. All temperature measures which were used in this final seminar paper, were done in winter time 2020 and spring time 2021. Measures took time in early night time after sunset and the late night time just before sunset. With bicycles and thermometer temperature was measured at 35 different locations in Šiška and surrounding areas. With the help of ArcGis software I created cartographic materials and graphic presentations of temperature changing in space. Areas with higher average temperature are located in the center of Ljubljana and along main streets, and when moving away from them we can spot a decrease in temperature for more then 1 °C. The main micro-location elements that affect on temperature inside the city are: buildings height, ratio between urban and un-urban areas, land type usage and presence of green and blue surfaces.

Keywords:air temperature, urban heat island (UHI), local climate, Šiška, Ljubljana

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