Vaš brskalnik ne omogoča JavaScript!
JavaScript je nujen za pravilno delovanje teh spletnih strani. Omogočite JavaScript ali pa uporabite sodobnejši brskalnik.
Nacionalni portal odprte znanosti
Odprta znanost
DiKUL
slv
|
eng
Iskanje
Brskanje
Novo v RUL
Kaj je RUL
V številkah
Pomoč
Prijava
Identification of factors associated with potential doping behavior in sports : a cross-sectional analysis in high-level competitive swimmers
ID
Devčić, Šime
(
Avtor
),
ID
Bednarik, Jakob
(
Avtor
),
ID
Maric, Dora
(
Avtor
),
ID
Veršić, Šime
(
Avtor
),
ID
Sekulić, Damir
(
Avtor
),
ID
Kutleša, Zvonimir
(
Avtor
),
ID
Bianco, Antonino
(
Avtor
),
ID
Rodek, Jelena
(
Avtor
),
ID
Lipošek, Silvester
(
Avtor
)
PDF - Predstavitvena datoteka,
prenos
(830,52 KB)
MD5: CE8AE5088D67B533B645DA27157478EB
URL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/8/1720
Galerija slik
Izvleček
Background: Doping behavior, including the misuse of performance-enhancing drugs, is currently a serious problem in sports, and the efficacy of preventive efforts directly depends on information regarding the associations among different precipitating factors (PF) and doping behavior. This study aimed to establish the PF of potential doping behavior (PDB) in competitive swimmers. Methods: The study included 301 swimmers from Slovenia (153 females, 16.4 ± 2.4 years), tested during the 2017 National Championship. Variables were collected by previously validated questionnaires, which included questions on sociodemographics, sports-related factors, consumption of dietary supplements, knowledge of doping, factors of hesitation, and doping-related factors (i.e., number of doping tests, opinion about the presence of doping in sport). The PDB (positive, neutral, or negative intention toward doping) was observed as a criterion, while other variables were included as predictors in multinomial regression analyses (with “negative” as reference value), which additionally controlled for gender and age category (cadet-, junior-, and senior-level) as confounders. Results: The results confirmed higher susceptibility to doping in males (positive: odds ratio (OR): 2.77, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.27–6.04), those swimmers who reported higher alcohol consumption (neutral: OR: 2.18, 95%CI: 1.06–4.16, positive: OR: 2.14, 95%CI: 1.05–4.37), and those regularly used dietary supplements (positive: OR: 3.62, 95%CI: 1.25–10.52). Competitive achievement in Olympic- (neutral: OR: 0.57, 95%CI: 0.41–0.81, positive: OR: 0.59, 95%CI: 0.39–0.88), and non-Olympic disciplines (positive: OR: 0.54, 95%CI: 0.35–0.83) was protective against PDB. Swimmers who were more concerned about the negative social consequences of doping behavior (i.e., condemnation by family and friends) were less likely to declare a positive intention toward the PDB (family condemnation: OR: 0.69, 95%CI: 0.56–0.86, friends’ condemnation: OR: 0.65, 95%CI: 0.52–0.80). Conclusions: The results of the study provide more precise insight into the specific factors associated with PDB in swimming. The established precipitating factors should be incorporated into targeted anti-doping campaigns in this sport.
Jezik:
Angleški jezik
Ključne besede:
performance enhancing drugs
,
predictors
,
doping behavior
,
sport achievement
,
factors of hesitation
Vrsta gradiva:
Članek v reviji
Tipologija:
1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:
FŠ - Fakulteta za šport
Status publikacije:
Objavljeno
Različica publikacije:
Objavljena publikacija
Leto izida:
2018
Št. strani:
16 str.
Številčenje:
Vol. 15, iss. 8, art. 1720
PID:
20.500.12556/RUL-131718
UDK:
796.01:613.8
ISSN pri članku:
1660-4601
DOI:
10.3390/ijerph15081720
COBISS.SI-ID:
21659158
Datum objave v RUL:
01.10.2021
Število ogledov:
500
Število prenosov:
118
Metapodatki:
Citiraj gradivo
Navadno besedilo
BibTeX
EndNote XML
EndNote/Refer
RIS
ABNT
ACM Ref
AMA
APA
Chicago 17th Author-Date
Harvard
IEEE
ISO 690
MLA
Vancouver
:
Kopiraj citat
Objavi na:
Gradivo je del revije
Naslov:
International journal of environmental research and public health
Skrajšan naslov:
Int. j. environ. res. public health
Založnik:
MDPI
ISSN:
1660-4601
COBISS.SI-ID:
1818965
Licence
Licenca:
CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva 4.0 Mednarodna
Povezava:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.sl
Opis:
To je standardna licenca Creative Commons, ki daje uporabnikom največ možnosti za nadaljnjo uporabo dela, pri čemer morajo navesti avtorja.
Začetek licenciranja:
10.08.2018
Sekundarni jezik
Jezik:
Slovenski jezik
Ključne besede:
uporaba substanc
,
prepovedane substance
,
doping
,
preprečevanje dopinga
,
dejavniki
,
šport
,
športni dosežki
,
fizična aktivnost
Podobna dela
Podobna dela v RUL:
Podobna dela v drugih slovenskih zbirkah:
Nazaj