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Geografski vidiki vodooskrbe v Beli krajini
ID Horvat, Matej (Author), ID Trobec, Tajan (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Na območju Bele krajine, kjer so zaradi kraškega površja površinske vode bolj izjema kot pravilo, so ljudje za svojo naselitev poiskali lokacije, kjer je bil možen dostop do vode. Tako so v preteklosti uporabljali izvire, vodne kraške jame ter gradili kale in kapnice. Ob koncu 19. stoletja so na območju Bele krajine pričeli z gradnjo prvega Belokranjskega vodovoda, ki se še danes dograjuje in širi po velikem območju z razpršeno poselitvijo. Na proučevanem območju se nahaja kar nekaj vodnih virov, pomembnih za vodooskrbo. Pri nekaterih gre za zajete izvire, pri drugih za vrtine iz katerih se črpa voda. Med najpomembnejšimi je izvir reke Dobličice, saj Krupe, kot enega najbolj vodnatih izvirov na tem območju, ni možno uporabljati zaradi onesnaženja v preteklosti. Dolžina primarnih in sekundarnih cevovodov za vodooskrbo v Beli krajini znaša okoli 700 km. Zaradi kraškega površja in podzemeljskega pretakanja vode gre za območje, ki je ekološko občutljivo in je potrebno biti posebej pozoren na vse človeške vplive v okolju, da le ti ne bodo vplivali na oskrbo z vodo, ki je ključnega pomena za preživetje človeka.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:Bela krajina, kras, vodooskrba, vodovodni sistem, vodni viri, hidrogeografija
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Year:2021
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-129616 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:06.09.2021
Views:504
Downloads:94
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Geographical aspects of water supply in Bela krajina
Abstract:
In Bela krajina, where surface water is the exception rather than the rule due to the karst surface, people sought locations for their settlement where access to water was possible. Throughout history, they used springs, water karst caves and built ponds and drips. At the end of the 19th century, they started building the first system for water supply in Bela krajina, which is still being upgraded and expanded over a large area with scattered settlements today. There are quite a few water resources important for water supply in the researched area. Some are covered springs, others are wells from which water is pumped. The source of the river Dobličica is among the most important ones, as Krupa, one of the most watery springs in the area, cannot be used due to the pollution in the past. The length of primary and secondary water supply pipelines in Bela krajina is about 700 km. Due to the karst surface and underground water flow, this is an area that is ecologically sensitive and it is necessary to pay special attention to all human impacts on the environment, so that they do not affect the water supply, which is crucial for human survival.

Keywords:Bela krajina, karst, water supply, water supply pipelines, water resource, hydrogeography

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