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Epistemološka misel Ludwika Flecka (1896-1961)
ID Draženović, Filip (Author), ID Vörös, Sebastjan (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Tema magistrska naloge je predstavitev epistemološke misli Ludwika Flecka. Ker gre za prvo obravnavo tega poljskega mikrobiologa in epistemologa v slovenščini delo odpira njegova biografija, ter recepcija njegovega dela. Po uvodnih poglavjih se besedilo usmeri k predstavitvi dveh pojmov, po katerih je Fleck postal najbolj znan: miselni kolektivi in miselni slogi. Kasneje naloga predstavi področja, ki so Flecka zaznamovala, kot na primer njegov odnos do medicine preko katere je razvijal svojo teorije, vprašanje opazovanja in uvajanja v znanosti. Večji poudarek je namenjen vprašanju dojemanja realnosti, ki je izhodišče obravnavo Fleckovega odnosa do znanstvenega opazovanja in jezika, ter posledično z vprašanjem resnice, ter zavrnitvijo Fleckove umestitev med relativiste. Del naloge je usmerjen tudi k poizkusu analize metafor s katerimi je Fleck razlagal in gradil svoje dojemanje znanosti.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:Ludwik Fleck, epistemologija, miselni slog, konstruktivizem, miselni kolektivi, spoznavna teorija
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Year:2020
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-127948 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:30.06.2021
Views:1725
Downloads:70
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Ludwik Flecks (1896-1961) Epistemological thought
Abstract:
The thesis presents epistemological thought of Ludwik Fleck. Because this is his first presentation in Slovene, I first deal with his life and reception of his work. After biographical presentation the focus is on his theory of thought styles and thought collectives, and their implications on his project of sociology of science. The next chapters are dealing with questions that were important for forming of his attitude towards science, especially his activity in medicine and importance of medicinal thinking on his epistemological thought. These problems are also reflecting in his grasping with the question of understanding reality. His attitude towards reality is the starting point for opening the questions about scientific research, truth, observation and importance of language in science. At the end of dissertation I try to argument why we cannot say that Fleck is relativist.

Keywords:Ludwik Fleck, Epistemology, Thought styles, Constructivism, Thought collectives, Theory of knowledge

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