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Gasilci v prostovoljnem gasilskem društvu Sp. Pirniče – Vikrče – Zavrh: priložnosti za socialnodelovne intervencije : diplomsko delo
ID Bergant, Eva (Author), ID Šumi, Irena (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
V svoji diplomski nalogi sem se odločila raziskati travmatične izkušnje z intervencij, ki so jih doživeli člani prostovoljnega gasilskega društva, z namenom ugotoviti, kako bi lahko socialnodelovne metode posegle v tovrstno situacijo. Osredotočila sem se na operativne člane in članice Prostovoljenega gasilskega društva Spodnje Pirniče – Vikrče - Zavrh. Kot travmatične dogodke v gasilski praksi obravnavam naravne katastrofe, kot so poplave, plazovi, potresi, pri katerih so pri samem reševanju in odpravljanju posledic vedno bolj udeleženi tudi prostovoljni gasilci. Druga vrsta katastrofalnih dogodkov so tisti, ki jih večinoma sproža človeški faktor, kot so požari gozdov, stavb, industrijskih obratov, zapletenih prometnih nesreč itd. Klimatske spremembe, ki vedno bolj zadevajo tudi Slovenijo, vodijo v različne naravne katastrofe, zato sem se osredotočila na profesionalno perspektivo gasilcev glede klimatskih sprememb in posledično naravnih katastrof, pri katerih lahko gasilci svoja znanja delijo s civilnim prebivalstvom in jih poučijo. Hkrati so gasilci izpostavljeni resnim travmatizacijam, saj na intervencijah doživijo veliko grozot, npr. poškodbe ljudi in živali, posebej mučne smrti, izmaličena trupla itd. Zato so gasilci izpostavljeni nenehni možnosti resne psihološke in psihosocialne travmatizacije. V nalogi sem raziskovala, kakšne so prakse predelovanja in spominjanja travmatičnih dogodkov in kako lahko socialno delo s svojo metodologijo psihosocialne pomoči pri tem intervenira in pomaga.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:gasilstvo, socialne intervencije, travma, naravne katastrofe, gasilske intervencije, po človeku povzročene katastrofe
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FSD - Faculty of Social Work
Place of publishing:Medvode
Publisher:[E. Bergant]
Year:2021
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-125864 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:08.04.2021
Views:1432
Downloads:125
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Firefighters in the volunteer firefight department in Sp. Pirniče: opportunities for social work interventions
Abstract:
For my graduation thesis, I decided to explore the traumatic experiences of the interventions experienced by members of the volunteer firefight departments in order to determine how social work methods could intervene in the situation. I focused on volunteer firefight department in Sp. Pirniče. I consider natural disasters, such as floods, landslides and earthquakes, to be traumatic events in firefighting practice, in which volunteer firefighters are increasingly involved in rescuing and eliminating the consequences. Another type of catastrophic events are those mostly triggered by the human factor, such as forest fires, buildings and industrial plants fires and explosions, complicated traffic accidents, etc. Climate change which is increasingly affecting Slovenia is leading to various natural disasters, so I focused on the professional perspective of firefighters regarding climate change and consequently natural disasters where firefighters can share their knowledge with the civilian population, and educate them. In all these events, firefighters are potentially exposed to serious trauma as they experience many horrors at interventions, e.g. injuries to people and animals, particularly painful deaths, mutilated corpses, etc. Therefore, firefighters are exposed to the constant possibility of serious psychological and psychosocial traumatization. In the thesis, I researched the existent practices of processing the traumatic events, with the goal of determining how social work with its methodology of psychosocial assistance could intervene and help.

Keywords:firefighting, social work interventions, trauma, natural disaster, firefighting interventions, man-made disasters

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