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PROBLEMATIKA OTROK IN MLADOSTNIKOV NA TRGU DELA V SODOBNEM SVETU : magistrsko delo
ID Mlačnik, Jure (Author), ID Aristovnik, Aleksander (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Glavni namen dela je širši javnosti predstaviti problematiko otroškega dela, ki je še toliko bolj zanimiva, saj je v Sloveniji tema slabo raziskana, javnosti pa tematika ni dobro poznana. Razlika med otroškim delom v manj razvitih državah in v razvitem svetu je več kot očitna. Medtem ko se v razvitem svetu občutno manj opazi problematika otroškega dela, je v manj razvitih državah tega veliko preveč. Skoraj vsako uspešno podjetje ima nekje v ozadju črno sliko izkoriščanja otroške delovne sile. Velik doprinos k otroškemu delu v manj razvitem svetu predstavlja revščina staršev, ki otroke pošiljajo delat za preživetje lastne družine. Za dosego cilja smo uporabili tako deskriptivno kot tudi historično metodo dela. V raziskovalnem delu so nam pri predstavitvi problema pomagale humanitarne organizacije, ki so podale svoje mnenje in tako dodale svoj mozaik k prispevku za družbeno okolje. Problem pridobivanja statističnih podatkov predstavlja strah otrok samih, katerim je delo edina možnost za preživetje. Namen magistrskega dela je javnosti podati jasnejšo sliko o omenjeni tematiki ter ugotoviti, kakšna je zakonodaja v Sloveniji in drugod, katere so prednostne naloge organizacij pri preprečevanju otroškega dela, kako lahko posameznik sam prispeva k odpravi otroškega dela. Pomembna je tudi ločnica med tem, katera opravila spadajo med otroška dela in katera med opravila. Glavne ugotovitve magistrskega dela so pomanjkanje ozaveščenosti in ignoranca javnosti. V delu so prav tako predstavljene ključne rešitve, ki bi lahko javnosti približale obstoječ problem. Kot ena izmed rešitev je predlog razširitve delovnih inšpektorjev ter specializacija le-teh na otroško delo.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:otroško delo, mladostniki, izobraževanje, trgovina z ljudmi, trg dela, države tretjega sveta, Slovenija
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FU - Faculty of Administration
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[J. Mlačnik]
Year:2021
Number of pages:XI, 103 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-124482 This link opens in a new window
UDC:331.5-053.2
COBISS.SI-ID:49390083 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:26.01.2021
Views:1868
Downloads:251
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:ISSUES OF CHILD LABOUR AND EMPLOYING THE YOUTH IN CONTEMPORARY WORLD
Abstract:
The main purpose of the thesis is to inform the general public about the issues of child labour which are so much more interesting because the topic is less researched in Slovenia and the public is closing its eyes to the truth. The difference between developed world and the undeveloped world is obvious. While in developed world child labour isn't that much of a problem, the undeveloped world shows that this problem exist. Almost every big company has black shadow in it, and it shows trough child labour. A major contribution to child labor in less developed world is the poverty of parents, who send their children to work to support their families. To reach our goal we used both methods, historic and descriptive method. The purpose of the thesis is to create a clearer picture about the issue for the reader – the legislation in Slovenia and elsewhere, organisations’ priorities concerning child labour, an individual’s role in eliminating child labour. It is also of great importance to distinguish between child labour and chores. The main findings of the master’s thesis are the lack of public awareness and ignorance. Key solutions that could bring the existing problem closer to the public are also presented in the thesis. One of the solutions suggests extension of labour inspections and their specialisation in child labour.

Keywords:Child labour, Youth, education, child trafficking, labour market, third world countries, Slovenia

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