Povezanost med življenjskim slogom študentov Univerze v Ljubljani in njihovim življenjskim slogom v obdobju osnovne šole : magistrsko delo

Stegne, Špela (avtor), Karpljuk, Damir (mentor), Videmšek, Dušan (komentor)

Namen magistrskega dela je analizirati življenjski slog študentov Univerze v Ljubljani v obdobju njihovega osnovnošolskega izobraževanja in med študijem ter ugotoviti, ali med njima obstaja statistično značilna povezanost. V raziskavo smo naključno izbrali 603 študente (48,4 % moških in 51,6 % žensk) s 13 fakultet Univerze v Ljubljani. Podatke smo zbrali z anonimnim anketnim vprašalnikom; obdelani so bili s statističnim programom IBM SPSS 21. Izračunali smo osnovno statistiko, hipoteze pa smo preverjali s hi-kvadrat testom in t-testom na ravni 5-odstotnega statističnega tveganja (p ≤ 0,05). Ugotovili smo, da se študenti v času študija manj ukvarjajo s športom, kot so se v osnovnošolskem obdobju; največ se jih ukvarja s tekom v naravi (60 %) in kolesarjenjem (44,6 %). Študenti so v veliki večini pod stresom zaradi obremenitev, ki jim jih nalagajo študijske obveznosti; le 13,1 % jih je pod stresom zelo redko oz. nikoli. Spijo bistveno manj kot v osnovnošolskem obdobju, več kot tretjina le 5 do 6 ur na dan. Kadi 18,3 % študentov, večina jih je začela kaditi v srednji šoli, le 1,7 % že v osnovni šoli. Alkohola nikoli ne uživa le 5,5 % študentov, kar je bistveno manj kot v osnovni šoli (72,5 %). 17,7 % študentov ne uživa zajtrka, kar je približno enak delež kot v osnovni šoli. Približno tri četrtine študentov ne pije sladkih sokov in gaziranih pijač, temveč raje posegajo po vodi in nesladkanem čaju. Življenjski slog iz osnovnošolskega obdobja sicer do neke mere vpliva na življenjski slog študentov, vendar obstaja še veliko drugih dejavnikov, zaradi katerih študenti zanemarijo zdrav način življenja, glede katerega so sicer večinoma dobro osveščeni.

• Jezik: Slovenski jezik
• Ključne besede: življenjski slog, otroci, študenti, nezdrave navade, gibanje, prehrana
• Vrsta gradiva: Magistrsko delo/naloga
• Tipologija: 2.09 - Magistrsko delo
• Organizacija: FŠ - Fakulteta za šport
• Leto izida: 2020
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-124078
• COBISS.SI-ID: 81481219
• Datum objave v RUL: 25.12.2020

Sekundarni jezik

• Jezik: Angleški jezik
• Naslov: The link between the lifestyle of the students at the university of ljubljana and their elementary-school lifestyle

Izvleček

The goal of our research was to analyze the lifestyle of students at the University of Ljubljana in the period of their elementary schooling and in the period of their university studies. 603 randomly chosen students from 13 faculties of the University of Ljubljana (48,4 % men and 51,6 % women) were included in the research. The data was collected with an anonymous survey and processed with the IBM SPSS 21 statistical program. We calculated the basic statistics; the hypotheses were tested by using the hi-square and t-test at the significance level of 5 % (p ≤ 0.05) On the average, students practice sports less days a week and less time a day than they did in the period of elementary schooling. They mostly practice running in the nature (60 %) or cycling (44,6 %). A great majority of students is stressed due to the great burden of study obligations. They sleep considerably less than in the elementary schooling period, more than one third only from 5 to 6 hours per day. 18,3 % of students are smokers; most of them started smoking in high school, only 1,7 % in elementary school. Only 5,5 % of students do not drink alcohol, which is considerably less than in the elementary school period (72,5 %). 17,7 % of students do not eat breakfast; this percentage approximately coincides with the one from the elementary schooling period. Approximately three quarters of students do not drink sweet and carbonated drinks but rater opt for water and unsweetened tea. The lifestyle from elementary schooling period influences the lifestyle in the period of university schooling to some point, but there are many other factors due to which students neglect healthy lifestyle, even though they are well informed about it.

• Ključne besede: lifestyle, children, students, unhealthy habits, food, sport activity