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Uporaba NIBP simulatorja pacienta za klinično validacijo merilnikov krvnega tlaka
ID ŠTRUS, MANCA (Author), ID Geršak, Gregor (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Namen naloge je preveriti, ali se lahko uporabi simulator pacienta namesto realnih oseb pri preverjanju natančnosti merilnikov krvnega tlaka. Iskali smo katerim pogojem standardov je potrebno zadostiti, da je lahko izvedba preverjanja merilnikov z uporabo simulatorja primerljiva z realno klinično validacijo merilnika. Če pri validaciji merilnika s simulatorjem ne moremo zadostili spolni in starostni porazdelitvi osebkov pri merjenju, lahko zadostimo zahtevi po različnih vrednostih krvnega tlaka. Z uporabo simulatorja lahko nastavimo poljubne vrednosti krvnega tlaka, torej tudi take, ki bi jih pri realnih osebah stežka našli. Pri nalogi smo uporabili Clinical Dynamics SmartArm NIBP simulator, s katerim smo preverili tri merilnike krvnega tlaka proizvajalcev Omron, Microlife in Lanaform. Izvedli smo postopek validacije in naredili 85 meritev različnih vrednosti krvnih tlakov za posamezen merilnik. Meritve smo izvedli na originalnih manšetah merilnikov in dveh dodatnih manšetah, ki smo ju uporabili na vseh treh merilnikih. Rezultate klinične validacije smo primerjali po merilnikih in manšetah. Dokazali smo, da je možno relativno enostavno in hitro preveriti točnost posameznega merilnika krvnega tlaka z uporabo simulatorja. Za klinično validacijo merilnika lahko uporabimo simulator pacienta in hitro preverimo njegovo točnost in skladnost s predpisi. Glede na pogoje, ki so predpisani v standardih (napaka manjša od 5 mmHg), bi le en merilnik v celoti prestal postopek klinične validacije, druga dva merilnika pa ne. Merilnik proizvajalca Omron bi edini opravil celoten postopek klinične validacije naprave, saj ima manjšo napako meritve (2 mmHg), kot je določena v standardih (5 mmHg). S pomočjo simulatorja smo na zelo enostaven in hiter način ugotovili, da je pomembno tudi to, kakšna je manšeta merilnika.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:NIBP simulator pacienta, klinična validacija, merilnik krvnega tlaka, krvni tlak, merjenje krvnega tlaka
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FE - Faculty of Electrical Engineering
Year:2020
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-124046 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:22.12.2020
Views:1287
Downloads:218
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Use of NIBP patient simulator as a substitute for clinical validation of blood pressure monitors
Abstract:
The purpose of the task is to check whether a patient simulator can be used instead of real people in checking the accuracy of blood pressure monitors. We looked for which conditions of the standards need to be met so that the performance of blood pressure monitor verification using a simulator can be compared with real clinical validation. If the sex and age distribution of specimens in the measurement cannot be met when validating the blood pressure monitor with a simulator, the requirement for different blood pressure values can be met. Using the simulator, we can set any blood pressure values, ie even those that would be difficult to find in real people. We used the Clinical Dynamics SmartArm NIBP simulator to test three blood pressure monitors from Omron, Microlife and Lanaform. We performed a validation procedure and made 85 measurements of different blood pressure values for each device. Measurements were performed on the original gauge cuffs and two additional cuffs, which were used on all three devices. The results of clinical validation were compared by device and cuffs. We have proven that it is possible to check the accuracy of an individual blood pressure monitor relatively easily and quickly using a simulator. For clinical validation of the blood pressure device, we can use a patient simulator and quickly check its accuracy and compliance with regulations. Under the conditions prescribed in the standards (error less than 5 mmHg), only one device would fully pass the clinical validation process and the other two would not. The Omron blood pressure monitor would be the only one to perform the entire clinical validation process of the device as it has a smaller measurement error (2 mmHg) than specified in the standards (5 mmHg). With the help of a simulator, we found out in a very simple and quick way that it is also important what the cuff of the device is.

Keywords:NIBP patient simulator, clinical validation, blood pressure monitor, blood pressure, blood pressure measurement

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