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Pogoji za uveljavitev ekstenzivnega bralnega programa v angleščini na osnovnih šolah jugovzhodne regije
ID Mlekuž, Maruša (Author), ID Pižorn, Karmen (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

URLURL - Presentation file, Visit http://pefprints.pef.uni-lj.si/6457/ This link opens in a new window

Abstract
Ekstenzivni bralni program (v nadaljevanju EBP) je pristop, pri katerem učenci berejo daljša besedila in katerega namen je splošno razumevanje prebranega ter da bralec ob branju uživa. Učenec si sam izbere gradivo, ki ga bo prebral, učitelj pa ga v vlogi mentorja usmerja in pri samem branju spodbuja. Čeprav se je pojem ekstenzivnega branja pojavil že na začetku 20. stoletja, se počasi uveljavlja na slovenskem raziskovalnem polju. Magistrsko delo je razdeljeno na dva dela – teoretični in empirični del. V teoretičnem delu sem predstavila značilnosti EBP-ja, ugotovitve dosedanjih raziskav in izpostavila dejavnike, ki vplivajo na to, da se bralni program ne uveljavi. Na podlagi omenjenih dejavnikov sem s pomočjo ocenjevalne lestvice preverila, kateri dejavniki so najpogosteje uporabljeni kot vzroki oz. razlogi, da se EBP v tujem jeziku ne uveljavi. V raziskavo so bili vključeni učenci 6. razreda osnovne šole v šolskem letu 2018/2019, učitelji razrednega pouka, učitelji angleščine in učitelji razrednega pouka z modulom za poučevanje angleščine na razredni stopnji. Rezultati raziskave kažejo, da dejavniki, ki po mnenju učencev vplivajo na to, ali se EBP pri angleščini uveljavi, so poenostavljanje bralnega gradiva in prepričanja o branju v tujem jeziku. Dejavniki, ki po mnenju učiteljev vplivajo na to, ali se EBP v angleščini uveljavi, so poenostavljanje bralnega gradiva, stališča do branja v tujem jeziku in zamenjava ekstenzivnega bralnega programa s tihim branjem v razredu. Deklice menijo, da imajo dejavniki: dodatno delo, časovno usklajevanje, drugačna vloga učitelja in stališča do branja v tujem jeziku, večji vpliv pri uveljaviti EBP kot dečki. Pomembnost dejavnikov dodatno delo, časovno usklajevanje, drugačna vloga učitelja in zamenjava EBP s tihim branjem v razredu, je bila pri učencih z višjo zaključeno oceno pri angleščini višja, kot pri učencih z nižjo zaključeno oceno pri angleščini. Učitelji angleščine so izrazili večjo željo in videli večje možnosti po uveljavitvi EBP-ja kot učitelji razrednega pouka.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:branje
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:PEF - Faculty of Education
Year:2020
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-121373 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:31282947 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:15.10.2020
Views:758
Downloads:161
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Conditions for the integration of an extensive English reading programme into the Southeastern elementary schools
Abstract:
Extensive reading program (afterwards ERP) is an approach in which students read longer texts whose purpose is general understanding. Students should experience joy during reading i. e. reading should be fun. Students choose their reading material and teachers’ role as a mentors is to guide students and to encourage them to read. Although the concept of extensive reading occurred in the early 20th century, it is slowly establishing in the Slovene research community. The Master’s thesis is divided into two parts – theoretical and empirical one. In the theoretical part (literature review), I presented the characteristics of ERP, the findings of previous research. A number of factors have been defined, which may influence the success of a reading program. Based on these pre-defined factors and a Likert grading scale most common factors why the ERP may or may not be implemented in the Slovene educational context were identified. The sample included 6th grade elementary school students from the 2018/2019 school year, primary school teachers, English language teachers and primary school teachers specialised in teaching English language to primary school students. Factors that, according to students, influence whether ERP in English may be established, are the adaptation of reading materials and the stakeholders’ attitudes to reading in a foreign language. Factors that, according to teachers, influence whether the ERP in English would be established are the adaptation of reading material, their attitudes to reading in a foreign language and the replacement of extensive reading program with silent reading in the classroom. The girls feel that factors such as extra work, time management, a different role of the teacher and the attitudes to reading in a foreign language have a greater impact on establishing the ERP than the boys. The importance of following factors additional work, time management, a new, different teacher’s role and replacing the ERP with silent reading in the classroom, was higher for students, which had higher grades in English than with students, which had lower grades in English. English language teachers expressed a greater desire and readiness to establish ERP than primary school teachers.

Keywords:reading

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