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Zgoščevanje magnetov na osnovi feritov s postopkom sintranja z intenzivno radiacijo (SITR)
ID Učakar, Aleksander (Author), ID Jenuš, Petra (Comentor)

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Abstract
V magistrskem delu smo raziskovali vpliv pogojev sintranja na magnetne lastnosti komercialnega stroncijevega heksaferita (SrFe12O19) in magnetnih kompozitov na osnovi stroncijevega heksaferita po postopku sintranja z intenzivno radiacijo (SITR). V raziskavi smo primerjali, kako različni pogoji (temperatura sintranja, tlak stiskanja zelencev, čas zadrževanja na temperaturi sintranja, hitrost segrevanja vzorcev na temperaturo sintranja, vpliv granulacije vhodnega materiala in dodatno izostatsko stiskanje zelencev) radiacijskega sintranja vplivajo na zgoščevanje, poroznost, razvoj mikrostrukture in posledično magnetne lastnosti enofaznega trdo magnetnega ferita, trdo/mehko magnetnega feritnega kompozita in feritnega kompozita z dodatkom celuloznih nanovlaken. Za izdelavo kompozitov smo uporabili trdo (SrFe12O19) in mehko (preizkusili smo: Fe, Fe3O4 in CoFe2O4) magnetno fazo ter celulozna nanovlakna, ki bodo zagotavljala izboljšanje mehanskih lastnosti kompozita. Pri kompozitih smo za smiselnost določenih mešanic, morebitne reakcije ter primernost razmerja komponent uporabili predhodno znanje s področja trdo/mehkih feritnih kompozitov. Vse prahove in mešanice smo magnetno okarakterizirali tudi pred sintranjem. Za zgoraj naštete parametre sintranja smo ovrednotili njihov vpliv na magnetne lastnosti vzorcev. Največje težave pri vzorcih smo imeli z doseganjem primerne gostote materiala, da bi bil ta tehnološko uporaben in bi hkrati ohranil dobre magnetne lastnosti. Cilj magistrskega dela je bila izdelava magneta na osnovi feritov z metodo hitrega radiacijskega sintranja, ki ne samo da omogoča velike energijske in časovne prihranke v procesu izdelave feritnih magnetov, ampak je tudi novost na področju hitrega zgoščevanja materialov.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:stroncijev heksaferit, keramični kompoziti, sintranje z intenzivno radiacijo, magnetne lastnosti
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:NTF - Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering
Year:2020
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-121121 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:33741059 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:30.09.2020
Views:1209
Downloads:68
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Densification of ferrite-based magnets by sintering with intense thermal radiation (SITR)
Abstract:
In this Master thesis we have researched the influence of sintering conditions on magnetic properties of commercial strontium hexaferrite (SrFe12O19) and magnetic composite materials based on strontium hexaferrite by intense radiation sintering (SITR) process. The study compared how different conditions (sintering temperature, compressive force of greens, holding time at sintering temperature, heating rate, influence of granulation of input material and additional isostatic compression of green pellets) of sintering by intense thermal radiation affect compaction, porosity, microstructure development and consequently magnetic properties of single-phase hard magnetic ferrite, hard/soft magnetic ferrite composite and ferrite composite with the addition of cellulose nanofibers. For the preparation of composite materials, we used hard (SrFe12O19) and soft (Fe, Fe3O4 and CoFe2O4) magnetic phases and cellulose nanofibers, which will enhance the mechanical properties of the composite. In the case of composites, powder mixtures were prepared based on the previous knowledge and magnetically characterized prior to the sintering. For the above mentioned parameters, we evaluated their influence on the magnetic properties of the sintered samples. We had a lot of problems with achieving a suitable density of the material to make it technologically usable without seriously deteriorating the magnetic properties. The aim of the Master thesis was to prepare a ferrite-based by the method of rapid radiation sintering, which, apart from being energy very efficient when compared to the conventional sintering, is also a novel consolidation technique especially in the field of magnetic ceramics.

Keywords:strontium hexaferrite, ceramic composites, intense radiation sintering, magnetic properties

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