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Numerična analiza vpliva tlačne obremenitve na nastali martenzit pri laserskem kovanju
ID
Mubi, Špela
(
Author
),
ID
Halilovič, Miroslav
(
Mentor
)
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Abstract
Znano je, da je količina nastalega martenzita pri laserskem kovanju nerjavnih avstenitih jeklih zelo majhna, vendar ni znano, ali to velja za različne oblike krajevne porazdelitve udarne motnje, ki je posledica laserskega žarka. V nalogi so analizirane Gaussova, frontalna in obročasta porazdelitev udarne motnje in njihov vpliv na delež nastalega martenzita. Na podlagi simulacij smo v programskem okolju Abaqus izvedli analize laserskega kovanja za izračun deleža martenzita za izbrane oblike tlačne udarne motnje. Pri določitvi deleža martenzita smo sloneli na Hugoniotovi teoriji, na podlagi katere smo predpostavili, da je deformacijsko stanje v preizkušancu tekom obremenjevanja večinoma enoosno. Izračuni v simulacijah so pokazali, da predpostavljena teorija pretežno velja za vse predpostavljene porazdelitve udarne motnje. Manjša odstopanja se pojavijo na robovih frontalne udarne motnje, kjer se izkaže, da predpostavljena teorija ne velja. Pri Gaussovi in obročasti krajevni porazdelitvi udarne motnje Hugenoitova teorija večinoma drži, razen v primeru, ko je porazdelitev zelo ozka ali pa ko prihaja do interference udarnih valov.
Language:
Slovenian
Keywords:
lasersko kovanje
,
martenzit
,
Hugoniotova teorija
,
metoda končnih elementov
,
udarna motnja
,
numerične simulacije
Work type:
Final paper
Typology:
2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:
FS - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Place of publishing:
Ljubljana
Publisher:
[Š. Mubi]
Year:
2020
Number of pages:
XII, 30 f.
PID:
20.500.12556/RUL-119174
UDC:
621.73:621.9.048.7:519.61(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:
28035331
Publication date in RUL:
04.09.2020
Views:
1210
Downloads:
107
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Language:
English
Title:
Numerical analysis of pressure strain impact on martenzite formation in laser shock peening
Abstract:
During a laser shock peening process of stainless steels only a small amount of martensite content is formed. However it has yet to be discovered whether that is valid for different types of a loading profile as a consequence of laser beam. This thesis analyses the Gaussian, frontal and ringed distribution of shock loading and their impact on martensite content. We conducted an analysis of laser shock peening for the individual type of pressure loading in Abaqus. The simulation results show that the Hugoniot theory generally applies to all presumed distributions. Small deviations are present on the edges of frontal distribution, where the Hugonoit theory does not apply. The Hugoniot theory generally applies to the Gaussian and ringed distributions, except when the distribution is very narrow or when the shock waves interfere with each other.
Keywords:
laser shock peening
,
martensite
,
Hugoniot theory
,
finite element method
,
shock loading
,
numerical simulations
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