Elektron in foton

Suhadolnik, Tilen (author), Diaci, Janez (mentor)

V zaključni nalogi je prikazan elektron kot elektromagnetno evanescentno valovanje, ki je posledica elektromagnetnega nihanja. Na podlagi predpostavljenega modela je izpeljana elektromagnetna Schrödingerjeva enačba prostega elektrona. Tako zasnovan dinamični elektromagnetni model elektrona ima veliko skupnega s svetlobo, kar je v nalogi prikazano na številnih primerih. Naloga v drugem delu poda izračun statičnega in dinamičnega električnega in magnetnega polmera elektrona na podlagi Poissonove in Helmholtzove diferencialne enačbe.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: elektroni, fotoni, električno polje, magnetno polje, valovna enačba, Maxwellove diferencialne enačbe, Schrödingerjeva enačba, Greenova funkcija, valovanje, delci, valovna funkcija, polmer elektrona
• Work type: Final paper
• Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
• Organization: FS - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
• Place of publishing: Ljubljana
• Publisher: [T. Suhadolnik]
• Year: 2020
• Number of pages: XIII, 47 f.
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-117856
• UDC: 539.12:537.8(043.2)
• COBISS.SI-ID: 24273667
• Publication date in RUL: 31.07.2020

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Electron and photon

Abstract

The thesis presents an electron as an electromagnetic evanescent wave due to electromagnetic oscillation. Based on the assumed model, the electromagnetic Schrödinger equation of the free electron is derived. The dynamic electromagnetic model of the electron designed in this way has a lot in common with light, which is shown in many cases in the thesis. The second part of the thesis gives the calculation of the static and dynamic electric and magnetic radius of the electron on the basis of the Poisson and Helmholtz differential equations.

• Keywords: electrons, photons, electric field, magnetic field, wave equation, Maxwell's differential equations, Schrödinger equation, Green's function, waves, particles, wave function, electron radius