Vpliv temeljnih človekovih vrednot na zaupanje v Sloveniji : diplomsko delo

Trgić, Biljana (author), Hafner-Fink, Mitja (mentor)

V diplomskem delu z naslovom Vpliv temeljnih človekovih vrednot na zaupanje v Sloveniji sem raziskovala povezavo ter vpliv, ki ga imajo vrednote na družbeno in institucionalno zaupanje. Tako sem v teoretičnem delu predstavila koncepte zaupanja ter družbeno in institucionalno zaupanje na eni strani ter različne modele vrednot na drugi strani, kjer sem poseben poudarek namenila Schwartzovi teoriji vrednot. Na podlagi podatkov iz raziskave European Social Survey za Slovenijo za leto 2018 sem s pomočjo bivariatne in regresijske analize ugotavljala, ali temeljne človekove vrednote samousmerjenost, stimulacija, hedonizem, doseganje, moč, varnost, konformnost, tradicija, benevolenca in univerzalizem vplivajo na to, v kolikšni meri so posamezniki v Sloveniji družbeno in institucionalno zaupljivi. Rezultati raziskave kažejo na to, da so tisti posamezniki, ki višje vrednotijo univerzalizem, bolj družbeno zaupljivi, posamezniki, ki so višje vrednotijo varnost, pa manj družbeno zaupljivi. V primeru vrednot drugega reda sem ugotovila, da so tisti posamezniki, ki višje vrednotijo samopreseganje, bolj družbeno zaupljivi in tisti, ki višje vrednotijo konservativnost, manj družbeno zaupljivi. Vrednote univerzalizem, varnost in konformnost vplivajo na družbeno zaupanje. V primeru institucionalnega zaupanja sem ugotovila, da so tisti, ki višje vrednotijo moč in univerzalizem, bolj institucionalno zaupljivi, podobno pa je tudi v primeru izobrazbe. Posamezniki, ki so bolj izobraženi so nekoliko bolj institucionalno zaupljivi. Te spremenljivke tudi vplivajo na institucionalno zaupanje.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: vrednote, Schwartzova teorija vrednot, družbeno zaupanje, institucionalno zaupanje, ESS
• Work type: Bachelor thesis/paper
• Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
• Organization: FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
• Place of publishing: Ljubljana
• Publisher: [B. Trgić]
• Year: 2020
• Number of pages: 52 str.
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-117101
• UDC: 316.6:316.752(497.4)(043.2)
• COBISS.SI-ID: 21639939
• Publication date in RUL: 24.06.2020

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: The influence of basic human values on trust in Slovenia

Abstract

In the thesis with the name The influence of basic human values on trust in Slovenia I wanted to research the connection and influence of values on social and institutional trust. In the theoretic part I introduced the concepts of trust and social and institutional trust on the one hand and various values models on the other, where I emphasized the Schwartz values theory. Based on the data from European Social Survey for Slovenia for year 2018 I conducted a bivariate and regression analysis and tried to find out whether basic human values self-direction, stimulation, hedonism, achievement, power, security, conformity, tradition, benevolence and universalism have an effect on the level of social and institutional trust in Slovenia. The results of the analysis show that people who value universalism have a higher level of social trust and those who value security have a lower level of social trust. Those who value self-transcendence have a higher level of social trust and those who value conservation have a lower level of social trust. Values universalism, security and conformity have an influence on trust. In the case of institutional trust, I discovered that those who value power and universalism and those who are more educated have a higher level of institutional trust and those who are older have a lower level of institutional trust. All those variables have an influence on institutional trust.

• Keywords: values, Schwartz values theory, social trust, institutional trust, ESS