Nasilje v družini v luči kazenskih spisov Okrožnega sodišča v Celju (1920-1929)

Hvalec, Nina (author), Studen, Andrej (mentor)

Magistrsko delo obravnava nasilje v družini na podlagi kazenskih spisov Okrožnega sodišča v Celju v letih 1920–1929. V obravnavanem obdobju je bil še vedno v uporabi precej zastarel avstrijski kazenski zakonik. Kljub prizadevanju oblasti je do spremembe in poenotenja kazenske zakonodaje prišlo šele konec dvajsetih let, ko je v veljavo stopil nov jugoslovanski kazenski zakonik. Z analizo sodnih spisov sem poskusila osvetliti primere, s katerimi se je sodišče v obravnavanem obdobju najpogosteje srečevalo glede družinskega nasilja, torej kateri so bili najpogostejši zločini storjeni v krogu družine. Obravnavani primeri družinskega nasilja so zajemali: fizično nasilje, grožnje, umor, uboj, detomor, abortus, oskrumbo, incest, zapustitev otroka ter malomarno ravnanje. Prav tako poskušam v magistrskem delu prikazati, kdo so bile najpogostejše žrtve nasilja ter v kakšen odnosu so bile s storilci. Poleg tega pa so vključeni tudi primeri ločitev zakonske zveze, ki so bile v dvajsetih letih 20. stoletja posledica družinskega nasilja med zakonci.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: nasilje v družini, avstrijski kazenski zakonik, kraljevina Jugoslavija, kazensko pravo, sodni spisi, Okrožno sodišče v Celju
• Work type: Master's thesis/paper
• Organization: FF - Faculty of Arts
• Year: 2020
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-117080
• Publication date in RUL: 23.06.2020

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Domestic violence in light of criminal records of the Celje District Court (1920-1929)

Abstract

The master's thesis deals with domestic violence based on the criminal records of the Celje District Court in 1920-1929. The Austrian Penal Code was still quite outdated during the period under review. Despite the efforts of the authorities, it was not until the late 20s when the new Yugoslav Criminal Code came into force that the criminal law was amended and harmonized. By analyzing court records, I tried to shed light on the cases that the court most frequently encountered during the period under review regarding domestic violence, which were the most common crimes committed within the family. The cases of domestic violence covered included: physical violence, threats, murder, homicide, infanticide, abortion, abortion, incest, abandonment of a child and negligent treatment. In my master's thesis I also try to show who were the most frequent victims of violence and their relationship with the perpetrators. In addition, there are examples of divorces that resulted from domestic violence between spouses in the 1920s.

• Keywords: domestic violence, Austrian Penal Code, Kingdom of Yugoslavia, criminal law, court records, Celje District Court