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Razširjenost, prostorske in sezonske prehranske značilnosti evrazijske vidre (Lutra lutra L.) na reki Mirni : diplomsko delo - univerzitetni študij - 1. stopnja
ID Robar, Miha (Author), ID Jerina, Klemen (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Diplomska naloga je bila opravljena na ribolovno atraktivni reki Mirni na dolenjskem, kjer se pojavlja evrazijska vidra (Lutra lutra L.). Zaradi konfliktnosti vrste je bila izvedena študija prehranskih značilnosti vidre, ki bo pripomogla k boljšemu razumevanju navad vrste na raziskovanem območju. Analizirali smo 86 iztrebkov. V prehrani so prevladovale ribe (77 %). Ugotovili smo razlike v prehrani vrste glede na dele reke in razlike v sezoni. Med ribami najpogostejši plen predstavljajo krapovci (45,1 %). Pomemben vir prehrane vidre pa sestavljajo tudi žabe (9,3 %) in rak koščak (4,9 %). S pomočjo video monitoringa je bila proučevana aktivnost vider, plenjenje in markiranje. Ugotovili smo, da je vrsta na preučevanem območju nočno aktivna. Analizirali smo tudi smrtnost vrste za daljše časovno obdobje. Iz naraščajočega trenda smrtnosti, lahko posredno sklepamo, da se populacija vrste krepi.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:vidra, Lutra lutra L., prehrana, reka Mirna
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[M. Robar]
Year:2016
Number of pages:VII, 28 f., [3] f. pril.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-115109 This link opens in a new window
UDC:630*149Lutra lutra L.:630*151.2(497.4Mirna)(043.2)=163.6
COBISS.SI-ID:4537254 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:14.04.2020
Views:905
Downloads:164
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Distribution, spatial and seasonal feeding habits of eurasian otter (Lutra lutra L.) in river Mirna
Abstract:
Diploma thesis was made in a river Mirna at dolenjska region. River is an interesting fishing zone, where the Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra L.) is present. Because of the conflictive nature of the species, diet habits were analysed. That will help us better understand feeding habits of the otters in the study area. We collect 86 spraints. Fish were most common food category in otters diet (77 %). We find significant differences in the upper and lower part of the river and also some seasonal differeces. Cyprinids were most common fish category (45,1 %). Important source of prey are also frogs (9,3 %) and crayfish (Austropotamobius torrentium) (4,9 %). Using trail cameras we studied day-night activity of the species, hunting habits and territorial behaviour. We find out that otters in the area are night active. We also analysed mortality of a longer period. Because of the mortality rate getting higher every year, we can inderectly claime that the population of otters is getting stronger.


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