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Takojšnji vpliv masaže stopala na stojo na eni nogi in hitrost hoje pri pacientih po možganski kapi
ID Šparovec, Neža (Author), ID Rudolf, Marko (Author), ID Puh, Urška (Author)

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Abstract
Uvod: Različne senzorične spodbude, med katere spada tudi masaža, lahko vplivajo na povečanje senzibilitete in izboljšanje gibalnih sposobnosti pacientov po možganski kapi. Namen študije je bil ugotoviti, ali ima ročna masaža stopala in gležnja kratkoročni pozitivni učinek na ravnotežje in hitrost hoje. Metode: V raziskavo je bilo vključenih 20 pacientov po možganski kapi in 20 zdravih preiskovancev. Pri vseh smo dva dni zapored izvajali test stoje na eni nogi na trdi in mehki podlagi, z odprtimi in zaprtimi očmi, pri pacientih pa tudi test sproščene in hitre hoje na deset metrov. Testiranje smo opravili pred masažo naključno izbranega stopala in po njej. Naslednji dan smo masirali drugo nogo. Za primerjavo rezultatov pred masažo in po njej smo uporabili t-test za odvisna vzorca. Rezultati: Po masaži so se v večini testnih pogojev povprečne vrednosti ravnotežja na masirani in nemasirani nogi izboljšale, statistično značilne razlike so se pokazale le pri zdravih preiskovancih. Statistično značilno se je izboljšala tudi hitrost hitre hoje po masaži okvarjene noge. Zaključki: Masažo stopala okvarjene noge je pri pacientih po možganski kapi smiselno izvajati, saj vpliva na izboljšanje sposobnosti hitre hoje. Za potrditev učinkov in mehanizmov delovanja masaže stopala so potrebne nadaljnje raziskave.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:možganska kap, ravnotežje, senzorične spodbude, masaža stopala, masaža gležnja
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:ZF - Faculty of Health Sciences
Year:2014
Number of pages:Str. 7-13
Numbering:Letn. 22, št. 1
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-114746 This link opens in a new window
UDC:615.82:611.986:616.831-005.1
ISSN on article:1318-2102
URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-EGZF5F0W
COBISS.SI-ID:4695915 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:06.03.2020
Views:839
Downloads:159
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Fizioterapija
Shortened title:Fizioterapija
Publisher:Društvo fizioterapevtov Slovenije, Društvo fizioterapevtov Slovenije, Združenje fizioterapevtov Slovenije
ISSN:1318-2102
COBISS.SI-ID:30074880 This link opens in a new window

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Immediate effects of foot massage on one-leg stance and gait speed in stroke patients
Abstract:
Background: Various sensory stimulations, including massage, might increase somatosensation and improve motor abilities of patients after stroke. The purpose of the study was to establish short-term effects of manual foot and ankle massage on balance and gait speed in stroke patients. Methods: 20 patients after stroke and 20 healthy subjects participated in the study. Patients and healthy subjects performed one-leg stance test on firm and compliant surface with eyes opened and closed, for two consecutive days. Additionally, patients performed 10-meter walk test with comfortable and fast speed. The assessment was performed before and after the massage of the randomly selected leg. The other leg was massaged the next day. For comparison of data before and after massage, a paired samples t-test was used. Results: After the massage the average one-leg stance test performance of patients improved in most test conditions on the massaged and the unmassaged foot; which was statistically significant only in healthy subjects. After the massage of the affected leg, the increase of fast walking speed was statistically significant. Conclusion: We might recommend the use of therapeutic massage of the impaired foot in stroke patients, as it affects the improvement of fast gait. To confirm the mechanisms and effects of foot massage further research is needed.

Keywords:stroke, balance, gait, sensory stimulations, massage of foot, massage of ankle

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