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Učinkovitost krožne vadbe za izboljšanje premičnosti pri ljudeh v kroničnem obdobju po možganski kapi - sistematični pregled literature
ID Štefin, Tina (Author), ID Puh, Urška (Author)

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Abstract
Uvod: Krožna vadba je sestavljena iz funkcijsko specifičnih gibalnih nalog iz vsakdanjega življenja in je priporočena v vseh obdobjih po možganski kapi. Namen: Pregledati izsledke raziskav o učinkovitosti krožne vadbe za izboljšanje premičnosti v kroničnem obdobju po možganski kapi. Metode: Pregledane so bile podatkovne zbirke PubMed, CINAHL, PEDro, Cochrane in PsycINFO za obdobje od januarja 2017 do januarja 2019. K temu smo dodali še ustrezne raziskave s seznama literature Cochrane sistematičnega pregleda. Rezultati: V pregled je bilo vključenih 11 randomiziranih kontroliranih poskusov z ocenami med 5 in 8 po lestvici PEDro. Objavljeni so bili med letoma 2000 in 2017. Sodelovali so pacienti od povprečno 10,3 meseca do 6,7 leta po možganski kapi. Statistično značilno izboljšanje so poročali za prehojeno razdaljo (šest izmed devetih raziskav), aerobno zmogljivost (dve izmed treh raziskav), hitrost hoje (štiri izmed petih raziskav) in ravnotežje (pet izmed devetih raziskav). Zaključek: Krožna vadba je lahko učinkovita za izboljšanje premičnosti pri ljudeh v kroničnem obdobju po možganski kapi. Da je učinkovita, mora biti sestavljena iz funkcijsko specifičnih vaj, ki trajajo med 45 in 60 minutami, in potekati trikrat na teden, štiri tedne. Pri daljšem obdobju vadbe je učinkovita tudi nižja frekvenca vadbe.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:krožna vadba, hoja, ravnotežje, možganska kap, kronično obdobje
Typology:1.02 - Review Article
Organization:ZF - Faculty of Health Sciences
Year:2019
Number of pages:Str. 16-24
Numbering:Letn. 27, št. 1
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-114503 This link opens in a new window
UDC:615.82/.84:616.831-005.1
ISSN on article:1318-2102
COBISS.SI-ID:5656939 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:03.03.2020
Views:2033
Downloads:275
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Fizioterapija
Shortened title:Fizioterapija
Publisher:Društvo fizioterapevtov Slovenije, Društvo fizioterapevtov Slovenije, Združenje fizioterapevtov Slovenije
ISSN:1318-2102
COBISS.SI-ID:30074880 This link opens in a new window

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Effectiveness of circuit class therapy for improving mobility in people with chronic stroke - systematic literature review
Abstract:
Introduction: Circuit class therapy consists of function specific motion exercises from daily life and is recommended for all phases after stroke. Purpose: The purpose is to review results about its effectiveness to improve mobility in the chronic phase after stroke. Methods: Databases PubMed, CINAHL, PEDro, Cochrane and PsycINFO were reviewed for the period from January 2017 to January 2019. Furthermore, relevant studies from the Cochrane systematic literature review were added. Results: 11 randomised controlled trials were included in the review with scores from 5 to 8 on PEDro scale. They were published between 2000 and 2017. Participants were on average from 10.3 months to 6.7 years after stroke. Statistically significant improvement was reported for walking distance (6 of 9 researches), aerobic capacity (2 of 3 researches), walking speed (4 of 5 researches) and balance (5 of 9 researches). Conclusion: Circuit class therapy may be effective to improve patients’ mobility in the chronic phase after stroke. To be effective it should consist of function-specific exercises, last from 45 to 60 minutes and be performed three times a week for four weeks. For a longer exercising period, lower exercise frequency is also effective.

Keywords:circuit class therapy, walking, balance, stroke, chronic phase

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