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Domače naloge in družine z učenci s primanjkljaji na posameznih področjih učenja
ID Nusdorfer Recek, Jana (Author), ID Valenčič Zuljan, Milena (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

URLURL - Presentation file, Visit http://pefprints.pef.uni-lj.si/6137/ This link opens in a new window

Abstract
V teoretičnem delu se najprej dotaknemo področja učnih težav in zakonskih opredelitev ter učencev s primanjkljaji na posameznih področjih učenja. Ti učenci so usmerjeni v vzgojno-izobraževalni program s prilagojenim izvajanjem in dodatno strokovno pomočjo. Ta ciljna skupina otrok ima pravico do prilagajanja organizacije pouka, časa ter izvajanja. Slednje vključuje tudi prilagajanje domačih nalog in drugih zahtev za domače delo. Poleg učne diferenciacije in individualizacije v okviru rednega pouka igra pomembno vlogo tudi domače učno okolje, ki ga podrobneje predstavimo. Podrobno predstavimo tudi domače naloge, njihovo organizacijo ter njihovo diferenciacijo in individualizacijo. Opišemo tudi težave, s katerimi se pri izvrševanju srečujejo učenci s primanjkljaji na posameznih področjih učenja. V empiričnem delu raziskujemo, s kakšnimi ovirami in težavami se srečujejo otroci s primanjkljaji na posameznih področjih učenja pri opravljanju šolskega dela doma (domače naloge) in kako domače naloge, po presoji učencev ter staršev, vplivajo na družinsko dinamiko. Raziskava je sestavljena iz kvantitativnega in kvalitativnega dela. V prvi del so vključeni učenci 14-ih mestnih in vaških osnovnih šol v Pomurju. Podatke smo pridobili s pomočjo 2 anketnih vprašalnikov (anketni vprašalnik za učence prvega vzgojno-izobraževalnega obdobja ter anketni vprašalnik za učence drugega in tretjega vzgojno-izobraževalnega obdobja). Kvantitativnemu delu sledi kvalitativni del, v katerem smo s pomočjo polstrukturiranih intervjujev pridobili mnenje 15-ih staršev. Na ta način smo primerjali izzive, težave in pojmovanja o domačih nalogah obeh skupin. Na osnovi analize rezultatov smo ugotovili nekatere pozitivne spremembe v praksi domačih nalog. Ostaja pa še veliko področij, ki potrebujejo izboljšave.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:učenci s primanjkljaji na posameznih področjih učenja
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:PEF - Faculty of Education
Year:2019
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-113306 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:12749129 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:06.01.2020
Views:1040
Downloads:227
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Homework and families with children with specific learning disabilities
Abstract:
In the theoretical part, we first touch upon the area of learning disabilities and legal bases and children with specific learning disabilities. These students attend educational programmes with adapted implementation and additional professional support. This group of students has the right to have customized organization, time and implementation of lessons. The latter also includes adjusting homework and other demands for home work. Apart from differentiation and individualization of the teaching and learning process in the classroom, we describe in detail home learning environment which is also important. We present in detail also homework and its organization, differentiation and individualization. Finally, we describe the difficulties that students with specific learning disabilities face with when doing homework. In the empirical part, we research on the obstacles and difficulties that students with specific learning disabilities face when doing school work at home (homework) and the way homework impacts family dynamics, according to what children and their parents say. The research is divided into a quantitative and qualitative part. The first part includes students of 14 urban and rural primary schools in the region of Pomurje. We gathered data with two questionnaires (the questionnaire for students of the first triad and the questionnaire for students of the second and third triads). The quantitative part is followed by the qualitative part of the research, in which we gathered the opinion of 15 parents answering questions in a semi-structured interview. At the end, we compared the challenges, the problems and the perceptions about homework in the group of students and in the group of parents. Based on the analysis of results we found some positive changes in the practice of homework. However, many areas need to be improved.

Keywords:students with specific learning disabilities

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