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Vegani, ideologija in partnerski odnosi
ID Tomažin, Anja (Author), ID Muršič, Rajko (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
V diplomskem delu predstavljam veganstvo kot prehranjevalno prakso, ki je vpeta v vse ravni življenja. Poglobila sem se v ideologijo, ki stoji v ozadju, in v načine, na katere prehranjevalne navade vplivajo na posameznika in njegovo družbeno in partnersko življenje. Diplomsko delo je nastalo z izvedbo polstrukturiranih in nestrukturiranih intervjujev z desetimi vegani/-kami, s ciljno usmerjeno etnografsko raziskavo. Zaradi naključnega vzorca in majhnega števila sogovornikov in sogovornic ugotovitev ni mogoče posploševati na širšo populacijo, vendar so mi njihova pričevanja kljub temu omogočila vpogled v vegansko skupnost in njihov način življenja. Ključna dela, na katera sem se oprla pri pisanju diplomske naloge, so bila dela Sidneya Mintza Okušanje hrane, okušanje svobode: Izleti v prehranjevanje, kulturo in preteklost (Tasting food, Tasting freedom: Excursions Into Eating, Culture and the Past), delo Samanthe Hurn Ljudje in druge živali: Medkulturni vidiki interakcij med ljudmi in živalmi (Humans and Other Animals: Cross-Culture Perspectives on Human-Animal Interactions), Nicka Fiddesa Meso: naravni simbol (Meat: a Natural Symbol) in Warrena Belasca Hrana: Ključni pojmi (Food: The Key Concepts). V današnji postmoderni zahodni družbi je moč opaziti visok porast veganstva, kar je razvidno tudi iz povečanega števila veganskih izdelkov, restavracij in govora o njem v medijskem prostoru. Posamezniki se za veganstvo odločajo zaradi različnih etičnih, okoljevarstvenih, zdravstvenih in političnih vprašanj. Veganstvo pri nas še vedno velja za marginalno prakso, ki ji večinska družba ni naklonjena. Neodobravanje veganstva lahko pripišemo nepoznavanju skupnosti ter pomenu mesa skozi zgodovino. Meso je predstavljalo simbol moči in patriarhalne družbe. Ker sta prehranjevanje in druženje dve izmed najbolj temeljnih človekovih potreb in se redno med seboj prepletata, lahko sprememba prehranjevalnih navad povezuje ali ločuje posameznike in skupine ter s tem vpliva na družbene in partnerske odnose.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:etnologija, kulturna antropologija, hrana, prehranjevanje, veganstvo, družbeni odnosi, partnerski odnosi, živali, etika
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Year:2019
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-111617 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:05.10.2019
Views:1278
Downloads:263
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Vegans, ideology and partnerships
Abstract:
In the bachelor diploma thesis, I present veganism as eating practice, embedded to all levels of life. I aimed to examine underlying ideology and ways how eating habits affect an individual and his or her social relationships and partnerships. The diploma thesis is based on semi-structured and unstructured interviews with altogether ten vegans, using focused ethnographic observation. Due to the random sample and the small number of "research participants", the findings may not be valid for the wider population, but they nevertheless gave me valid information about vegans and their way of life. Key literature that I relied on when writing my thesis were the work of Sidney Mintz Tasting food, Tasting freedom: Excursions Into Eating, Culture and the Past, Samantha Hurn Humans and other animals: Cross-Culture Perspectives on Human-Animal Interactions, Nick Fiddes Meat: A Natural Symbol and Warren Belasca Food: The Key Concepts. In today's postmodern Western society, one can observe a high increase in veganism, as evidenced by the increased number of vegan products, restaurants and discussions on it in the media. Individuals are deciding for veganism because of various ethical, environmental, health and political issues. Veganism in Slovenia is still considered a marginal practice, and is not favoured by the majority society. The disapproval of veganism can be attributed to ignorance of the community and the importance of meat throughout history. Meat was a symbol of power and masculine patriarchal society. Because eating and socializing are among the most basic human needs, and are regularly intertwined, changing eating habits can connect or differentiate individuals and groups, thereby affecting social relations and partnership.

Keywords:ethnology, cultural anthropology, food, nutrition, veganism, social relations, partnership, animals, ethics

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