Upravljanje in planiranje mest, ki se krčijo (shrinking cities) – analiza izbranega primera v vzhodni Nemčiji

Rebernik, Lea (author), Rebernik, Dejan (mentor)

Mesta, ki se krčijo, so fenomen, ki ga danes najdemo po vsem svetu, in ga priznavajo številne mednarodne organizacije. Obstajajo številni vzroki in posledice za takšna mesta. Večinoma so povezani z gospodarskimi spremembami in nenadnim upadom prebivalstva. Magistrska naloga se posveča upravljanju in načrtovanju teh mest, saj hitre spremembe v mestih prinašajo številne izzive načrtovalcem, podjetjem, lokalnemu prebivalstvu in celotnim regijam. Mesta, ki se krčijo, so obsežen pojav, zato se magistrska naloga osredotoča zgolj na problematiko praznih stanovanj, ki je bila preučena na podlagi študije dveh vzhodnonemških mest – Leipziga in Halleja (Saaleja). S pomočjo intervjujev, terenskega dela, študija literature in politik ter strategij magistrska naloga identificira ključne akterje in predlaga smernice za prihodnje reševanje mest, ki se krčijo, s poudarkom na stanovanjski problematiki. Ker se je pri študiji izkazalo, da je ključno uspešno vključevanje akterjev, magistrska naloga podaja tudi model za to. Probleme je pogosto možno rešiti že zgolj z vključevanjem akterjev. Natančneje je model sestavljen iz treh slojev – upravljanja, socialnega kapitala in lokalne participacije. Vsaka raven modela vključuje svoje akterje, pri tem pa je najpomembnejša komunikacija, povezovanje in zaupanje med njimi, na vsakem posameznem področju in med istimi akterji v različnih mestih.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: mesto, krčenje, prazna stanovanja, urbanizem, Leipzig, Halle (Saale)
• Work type: Master's thesis/paper
• Organization: FF - Faculty of Arts
• Year: 2019
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-111397
• Publication date in RUL: 29.09.2019

REBERNIK, Lea, 2019, Upravljanje in planiranje mest, ki se krčijo (shrinking cities) – analiza izbranega primera v vzhodni Nemčiji [online]. Master’s thesis. [Accessed 14 April 2025]. Retrieved from: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=111397

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Administration and planning of shrinking cities – a case analysis in East Germany

Abstract

Shrinking cities are a phenomenon which can be seen all over the world and which is recognized by different world organizations. We can find several different causes and consequences of shrinking cities, and they are mostly tied to economic changes or sudden demographic decline. This master’s thesis focuses on the administration and planning of shrinking cities, since fast changes in these cities present a big challenge to city planners, companies, local people and the whole region. Because the topic of shrinking cities is very broad, this work focuses on housing vacancy and related problems related, which have been studied on the example of two eastern German cities – Leipzig and Halle (Saale). Through interviews, fieldwork, literature study and the analysis of different policies and strategies this master’s thesis identifies key actors and proposes guidelines for future problem solving in shrinking cities, with the emphasis on problems connected to housing vacancy. Since during our study we realised that the key often lies in the successful involvement of different actors, the thesis presents a model for successful cooperation between different stakeholders, as problems can often only be solved through successful involvement of these key actors. More precisely, the model consists of three layers – governance, social capital and local participation. Each layer includes its own actors, but the important aspects are communication, integration and trust building between layers, within each specific layer and among the same actors in different cities.

• Keywords: shrinking city, vacant housing, urbanism, Leipzig, Halle (Saale)