Omejitve za spremembe načrta finančnega prestrukturiranja po potrjeni prisilni poravnavi

Mali, Matic (author), Simoneti, Marko (mentor)

Glavni cilj naloge je ugotoviti, kakšni so možni načini finančnega prestrukturiranja velike gospodarske družbe potem, ko je bila nad njo že pravnomočno potrjena prisilna poravnava. Začetek raziskovanja predstavlja trenutek, ko je bila nad podjetjem prisilna poravnava pravnomočno potrjena. Zato je v nalogi najprej predstavljeno pravno stanje podjetja v tem trenutku in pravni učinki, ki jih pravnomočno potrjena prisilna poravnava prinaša. V nadaljevanju so teoretično predstavljeni sodni in izvensodni načini finančnega prestrukturiranja dolžnika in pogoji za njihovo uporabo. Na vsebino pogojev pomembno vpliva dejstvo, da je bilo podjetje že v postopku prisilne poravnave, kar običajno zaostruje pogoje za prestrukturiranje. Kljub temu da je bilo podjetje prestrukturirano, pa to ni zagotovilo, da ne bo potrebovalo ponovnega prestrukturiranja. Razlogi, zakaj bi se podjetje ponovno prestrukturiralo, so različni. Pogoji za prestrukturiranje pa so odvisni tudi od finančnega stanja podjetja. Možnosti za prestrukturiranje so zato predstavljene glede na različne finančne situacije, v katerih se lahko podjetje znajde po že opravljeni prisilni poravnavi. Na koncu je dodano poglavje, ki se ne ukvarja s tem, kakšni so možni načini prestrukturiranja, ampak ugotavlja, kakšen bi moral biti njegov rezultat. Tudi od pravne in finančne situacije podjetja po opravljenem prestrukturiranju je namreč odvisno, kolikšna je verjetnost, da bo podjetje ponovno prestrukturiranje potrebovalo.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: prisilna poravnava, finančno prestrukturiranje, insolvenčni postopki, izvensodno finančno prestrukturiranje, dolg, ocena vzdržnosti dolga, reprogramiranje dolga
• Work type: Master's thesis/paper
• Organization: PF - Faculty of Law
• Year: 2019
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-109572
• COBISS.SI-ID: 16883281
• Publication date in RUL: 06.09.2019

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Limitations on changing the financial restructuring plan after a compulsory composition was confirmed

Abstract

The main objective of the master's thesis is to find out what are the possible ways in which a large company can be financially restructured after a compulsory composition has already been confirmed. The beginning of the research represents the moment when the compulsory composition has been confirmed and made final by the court. Therefore, the thesis first presents the legal status of a company at that moment and the legal effects of a compulsory composition. The thesis continues with the theoretical presentation of judicial and out-of-court ways of a financial restructuring of a debtor and conditions for their use. What the conditions are is significantly influenced by the fact that the company was already in compulsory composition proceedings, which usually tightens the conditions for restructuring. Although the company has been restructured, this does not guarantee that the company will not need to be restructured again. There are multiple reasons why the company would need to be restructured again. Conditions for restructuring also depend on the financial position of the company. Restructuring options are therefore presented in the light of the various financial situations where a company may find itself after the previous compulsory composition was already confirmed. Finally, there is an additional chapter which does not deal with what the possible ways of restructuring are rather what its outcome should be. The likelihood that the company will need restructuring also depends on the legal and financial situation of the company after the conformation of compulsory composition.

• Keywords: compulsory composition, financial restructuring, insolvency proceedings, out-of-court financial restructuring, debt sustainability assessment, debt, debt reprogramming